In 1874, during the Kulturkampf, Archbishop Paul Melchers was imprisoned before taking asylum in the Netherlands. The Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn has 5 lines which cross Cologne. [46], According to the Statistical Office of the City of Cologne, the number of people with a migrant background is at 40.5% (436,660). The Museum Schntgen of religious art is partly housed in St.Cecilia, one of Cologne's Twelve Romanesque churches. How can I convert this half-hot receptacle into full-hot while keeping the ceiling fan connected to the switch? At the same time, Hesse-Darmstadt acquired Colognes part of Westphalia. Conclusions from title-drafting and question-content assistance experiments Dynamically remove unused keys from json object, How can i get arrays intersection include duplicate values using Javascript. [74] The largest employer in Cologne is Ford Europe, which has its European headquarters and a factory in Niehl (Ford-Werke GmbH). GitHub - lodash/lodash: A modern JavaScript utility library delivering Other famous buildings include the Grzenich, Haus Saaleck and the Overstolzenhaus. - GitHub - lodash/lodash: A modern JavaScript utility library delivering modularity, performance, & extras. Still you might start out with something like this that will work fine for comparing just two arrays at least for all the testes that I have do with this thus far. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. The French modernised public life, for example by introducing the Napoleonic code and removing the old elites from power. Parts of the original Roman sewers are preserved underneath the city, with the new sewerage system having opened in 1890. Dezember 2021", Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW, "bomber command mines laid flight august 1946 1571 Flight Archive", https://www.dw.com/en/celebrating-1700-years-of-jewish-life-in-germany/a-56131698, "Rote Funken Klsche Funke rut-wie vun 1823 e.V. Note: Please install lodash module by npm install lodash before using the below given code. The Cologne Stadtbahn operated by Klner Verkehrsbetriebe (KVB)[80] is an extensive light rail system that is partially underground and serves Cologne and a number of neighbouring cities. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Cologne was under the command of Lieutenant-General Freiherr Roeder von Diersburg, who was responsible for military operations in Bonn, Siegburg, Aachen, Jlich, Dren, and Monschau. Numerous other political entities grew up in the region of Westphalia, among them the bishoprics of Mnster, Paderborn, Osnabrck, and Minden; the countships of Waldeck, Schaumburg, Lippe, Ravensberg, and Mark (with Limburg); the imperial city of Dortmund; and the abbey of Essen. It is assumed that it was located near the Marspforte within the city wall. The resulting Peace of Westphalia contributed to the foundation of the modern European nation-state system. She received 52.66% of the vote at the municipal election on 17 October 2015, running as an independent with the support of the CDU, FDP, and Greens. [5] Today, the Cologne trade fair (Koelnmesse) ranks as a major European trade fair location with over 50 trade fairs[5] and other large cultural and sports events. lodash.intersection | Lodash | Lodash The lodash method `_.intersection` exported as a module.. Latest version: 4.4.0, last published: 7 years ago. Some buildings of the "Wiederaufbauzeit" (era of reconstruction), for example, the opera house by Wilhelm Riphahn, are nowadays regarded as classics of modern architecture. when working with arrays of objects things can get a little more involved. By the end of 1945, however, the population had already recovered to approximately 450,000. The lodash intersection method can be useful for finding common values in many arrays. There are two other methods in lodash called _.intersectionBy and intersectionWith than can be used to work with more complex situation sin which collection of objects are involved. It is also called Konrad Adenauer Airport after Germany's first post-war Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, who was born in the city and was mayor of Cologne from 1917 until 1933. Based on project statistics from the GitHub repository for the npm package lodash.intersectionby, we found that it has been starred 56,598 times. 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It hosts three Max Planck science institutes and is a major research hub for the aerospace industry, with the German Aerospace Center and the European Astronaut Centre headquarters. Thank you for your valuable feedback! There are 9 other projects in the npm registry using @types/lodash.intersection. In 1837 the archbishop of Cologne, Clemens August von Droste-Vischering, was arrested and imprisoned for two years after a dispute over the legal status of marriages between Protestants and Roman Catholics (Mischehenstreit). source npm package. JavaScript lodash/intersectionBy Examples - HotExamples [28] The six synagogues of the city were destroyed. NuGet Gallery | Retyped.lodash.intersectionby 4.7.6465 Generally, around a million people celebrate in the streets on the Thursday before Ash Wednesday. Share your suggestions to enhance the article. lodash.intersectionby - npm Is there an exponential lower bound for the chromatic number? So a solution will have to involve the use of Object.is, or a polyfill of that just to make the comparisons. [4] The bombing reduced the population by 93% mainly due to evacuation, and destroyed almost the entire millennia-old city center. The reconstruction of the city followed the style of the 1950s, while respecting the old layout and naming of the streets. Cologne has more than 60 music venues and the third-highest density of music venues of Germany's four largest cities, after Munich and Hamburg and ahead of Berlin.[64][65]. In the 12th century the old distinction between Westphalians and Angrians fell into disuse, and all Saxony west of the Weser River came to be called Westphalia. Several radio and television stations, including Westdeutscher Rundfunk (WDR), RTL and VOX, have their headquarters in the city. 2 - Objects and lodash intersection by. Centered on the left (west) bank of the Rhine, Cologne is about 35km (22mi) southeast of NRW's state capital Dsseldorf and 25km (16mi) northwest of Bonn, the former capital of West Germany. In contrast to this, the Nord-Sd-Fahrt ("North-South-Drive") was actually completed, a new four/six-lane city centre through-route, which had already been anticipated by planners such as Fritz Schumacher in the 1920s. Charles fled to the Eifel mountains, rallied supporters and took the city back that same year after defeating Chilperic in the Battle of Amblve. This Lodash intersectionBy method is like _.intersection except that it accepts iteratee which is invoked for each element of each array to generate the criterion by which they're compared.. Cologne has a Little Istanbul in Keupstrae that has many Turkish restaurants and markets. [87] A third of all German TV productions are made in the Cologne region. [5] The city has five Rhine ports,[5] the second largest inland port in Germany and one of the largest in Europe. This is of course one of the reasons why we have yet another way to go about making comparisons on top of that of the two general operators that come to mind when comparing two values. Industrialisation changed the city and spurred its growth. array: This is the array from which the values are to be removed. There are frequent ICE trains to other German cities, including Frankfurt am Main and Berlin. [76], Cologne has also become the first German city with a population of more than a million people to declare climate emergency.[77]. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value). Lippe and Waldeck remained under sovereign princes; Hanover and Oldenburg were awarded their former lands. [5] Its oldest university, the University of Cologne (founded in 1388)[3] is the largest university in Germany, as the Cologne University of Applied Sciences is the largest university of Applied Sciences in the country. Nearby Bonn is linked by both the Stadtbahn and main line railway trains, and occasional recreational boats on the Rhine. [69] Waiters and patrons will "scorn" and make a "mockery" of people who order Alt beer in Cologne or Klsch in Dsseldorf. During World WarI Cologne was the target of several minor air raids but suffered no significant damage. [87] Furthermore, the city hosts the Cologne Comedy Festival, which is considered to be the largest comedy festival in mainland Europe.[88]. Several horse races per year are held at Cologne-Weidenpesch Racecourse since 1897, and the annual Cologne Marathon was started in 1997. lodash intersectionBy vs array filtering with includes (version: 0) Return only objects with same id Comparing performance of: lodash intersectionBy vs array filtering with includes Created: 2 years ago by: Guest Jump to the latest result The largest three Klsch breweries of Cologne are Reissdorf, Gaffel, and Frh. values: It is the Array of values that is to be removed from the original array. The Free Imperial City of Cologne must not be confused with the Electorate of Cologne which was a state of its own within the Holy Roman Empire. Can a Rogue Inquisitive use their passive Insight with Insightful Fighting? Creating a true lodash intersection vanilla javaScript alternative is a little tricky actually. Vehicle and engine manufacturing was especially successful, though the heavy industry was less ubiquitous than in the Ruhr area. Lodash _.differenceBy() Method - GeeksforGeeks In 1803 Wilhelm Mlhens entered into a contract with an unrelated person from Italy named Carlo Francesco Farina who granted him the right to use his family name and Mhlens opened a small factory at Cologne's Glockengasse. [6] It was also known as Augusta Ubiorum. Lodash is a JavaScript library that works on the top of underscore.js. These are the top rated real world JavaScript examples of lodash/intersectionBy.default extracted from open source projects. [citation needed], Besides its economic and political significance Cologne also became an important centre of medieval pilgrimage, when Cologne's archbishop, Rainald of Dassel, gave the relics of the Three Wise Men to Cologne's cathedral in 1164 (after they, in fact, had been taken from Milan). Updates? During the Bombing of Cologne in World War II, Cologne endured 262 air raids[21] by the Western Allies, which caused approximately 20,000 civilian casualties and almost completely wiped out the central part of the city. [69] People in Cologne prefer Klsch while people in Dsseldorf prefer Altbier ("Alt"). [50], On 11 October 2021, the Mayor of Cologne, Henriette Reker, announced that all of Cologne's 35 mosques would be allowed to broadcast the Adhan (prayer call) for up to five minutes on Fridays between noon and 3 p.m. She commented that the move "shows that diversity is appreciated and loved in Cologne".[54]. Cologne is a major cultural center for the Rhineland; it hosts more than 30 museums and hundreds of galleries. Cologne is also famous for Eau de Cologne (German: Klnisch Wasser; lit: "Water of Cologne"), a perfume created by Italian expatriate Johann Maria Farina at the beginning of the 18th century. In Cologne, the carnival season officially starts on 11 November at 11 minutes past 11a.m. with the proclamation of the new Carnival Season, and continues until Ash Wednesday. [68], Cologne and Dsseldorf have a "fierce regional rivalry",[69] which includes carnival parades, football, and beer. As of 31 December 2021, there were 1,079,301 people registered as living in Cologne in an area of 404.99km2 (156.37sqmi), which makes Cologne the third largest city by area. Stack Overflow Public questions & answers; Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Talent Build your employer brand ; Advertising Reach developers & technologists worldwide; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company These conflicts alienated the Catholic population from Berlin and contributed to a deeply felt anti-Prussian resentment, which was still significant after World War II, when the former mayor of Cologne, Konrad Adenauer, became the first West German chancellor. dotnet add package Retyped.lodash.intersectionby --version 4.7.6465 <PackageReference Include="Retyped.lodash.intersectionby" Version="4.7.6465" /> For projects that support PackageReference , copy this XML node into the project file to reference the package. Deutsche Welle. ", "Tensions rise in Germany over handling of mass sexual assaults in Cologne", "1075 Anzeigen nach Klner Silvesternacht 73 Verdchtige", "Wetter und Klima - Deutscher Wetterdienst - Stadtklima Kln - Klimawandelgerechte Metropole Kln - Strategie zur Anpassung an den Klimawandel (KLN_21)", "Wetter und Klima - Deutscher Wetterdienst - CDC (Climate Data Center)", "Wetter und Klima - Deutscher Wetterdienst - Klimadaten weltweit - Klimadaten Deutschland", "Aktuelle Wetterinformationen - Meteorologie Kln -", "Flood Forecasting and Flood Defence in Cologne", "Stadtentwsserungsbetriebe Kln: Flood Management", "International trade and institutional change: A death in Venice", "Klner Statistische Nachrichten 3/2022 Statistisches Jahrbuch 2021", "Zensus 2011: Bevlkerung im regionalen Vergleich nach Religion (ausfhrlich) in%", "Nordrhein-Westfalen: Religions- und Weltanschauungsgemeinschaften, die auf Landesebene den Status "Krperschaft des ffentlichen Rechts" besitzen", "Muslime in den Grostdten beim Zensus 2011", "Cologne: Germany's Oldest Jewish Community", "Germany's largest mosque to broadcast call to prayer on Fridays", "Oberbrgermeisterwahl Wahl des/der Oberbrgermeisters/in 2015 in der Stadt Kln Gesamtergebnis", "Stichwahl der Oberbrgermeisterin / des Oberbrgermeisters - Kommunalwahlen 2020 in der Stadt Kln - Gesamtergebnis", "In NRW behaupten sich immer mehr exotische Vgel", "Tourism results for 2016: Moderate decrease in visitor numbers due to difficult general conditions", "Offizielle Webseite des Klner Doms | Bedeutende Werke", "Strategic Management Society Cologne Conference Cologne Information", "Clubstudie 2021: Initiative Musik legt Einzelauswertungen der Bundeslnder vor", "Clubstudie 2021: Einzelauswertungen der Bundeslnder", "Carnival Cologne's "fifth season" Cologne Sights & Events Stadt Kln", "A Quick Visit to Cologne: Kolsch Anyone? Today, original Eau de Cologne is still produced in Cologne by both the Farina family, currently in the eighth generation, and by Murer & Wirtz who bought the 4711 brand in 2006. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Start using Socket to analyze @types/lodash.intersectionby and its 1 dependencies to secure your app from supply chain attacks. intersectionBy - Lodash documentation Thus they took up residence in Bonn and later in Brhl on the Rhine. It serves a term of five years. Dsseldorf is also linked by S-Bahn trains, which are operated by Deutsche Bahn. [90] Cologne also hosts FC Viktoria Kln 1904 and SC Fortuna Kln, who currently play in the 3. Thus the municipal council (though in strict political opposition towards the archbishop) depended upon him in all matters concerning criminal justice. The city also has the most pubs per capita in Germany. [57] The most recent city council election was held on 13 September 2020, and the results were as follows: In the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia, Cologne is divided between seven constituencies. In 1919 the University of Cologne, closed by the French in 1798, was reopened. Is there a word in English to describe instances where a melody is sung by multiple singers/voices? [11] In order to weaken the secular nobility, who threatened his power, Otto endowed Bruno and his archiepiscopal successors with the prerogatives of secular princes, thus establishing the Electorate of Cologne, formed by the temporal possessions of the archbishopric and included in the end a strip of territory along the left Bank of the Rhine east of Jlich, as well as the Duchy of Westphalia on the other side of the Rhine, beyond Berg and Mark. Cologne competed to host the Olympics, and a modern sports stadium was erected at Mngersdorf. _.chunk(array, [size=1]) source npm package. @types/lodash.intersectionby - npm The result that is returned will then be an array of values that are in all of those given arrays. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, The future of collective knowledge sharing, Sure. Start using @types/lodash.intersection in your project by running `npm i @types/lodash.intersection`. Copyright Tutorials Point (India) Private Limited. Compared to other German cities, Cologne has a traffic layout that is not very bicycle-friendly. During the night of 31 May 1942, Cologne was the target of "Operation Millennium", the first 1,000 bomber raid by the Royal Air Force in World WarII. Example 3: When multiple common elements are present it return them only one times and no duplicates are returned in the array. The metropolitan area encompasses over 405 square kilometres (156 square miles), extending around a central point that lies at 50 56' 33 latitude and 6 57' 32 longitude. After the destruction of the Jewish temple in Jerusalem and the associated dispersion (diaspora) of the Jews, there is evidence of a Jewish community in Cologne. They play their home matches in RheinEnergieStadion which also hosted 5 matches of the 2006 FIFA World Cup. In addition, Cologne enjoys a thriving Christmas Market (Weihnachtsmarkt) presence with several locations in the city. Agree acknowledge that you have read and understood our. The _.intersection method will create an array of values that are in all the given arrays using the lodash _.eq method also known as same value zero for comparisons. when working with arrays of objects things can get a little more involved. This was not completed until 1933. The city is also home of the ice hockey team Klner Haie, in the highest ice hockey league in Germany, the Deutsche Eishockey Liga. Cologne Remains of an old city. At the same time the original buildings, which date back to the 1920s, were rented out to RTL, Germany's largest private broadcaster, as their new corporate headquarters. The destruction of 95% of the city centre, including the famous Twelve Romanesque churches such as St.Gereon, Great St.Martin, St.Maria im Kapitol and several other monuments in World WarII, meant a tremendous loss of cultural treasures. Corrections? The permanent tensions between the Roman Catholic Rhineland and the overwhelmingly Protestant Prussian state repeatedly escalated with Cologne being in the focus of the conflict. Some of this urban growth occurred at the expense of the city's historic heritage with much being demolished (for example, the city walls or the area around the cathedral) and sometimes replaced by contemporary buildings. Do I have a misconception about probability? [3] Agrippina was later dropped (except in Latin), and Colonia became the name of the city in its own right, which developed into modern German as Kln. UNPKG - lodash.intersectionby You will be notified via email once the article is available for improvement. Hundreds of thousands of visitors flock to Cologne during this time. [90] The International Olympic Committee and Internationale Vereinigung Sport- und Freizeiteinrichtungen e.V. This loss was mainly caused by a massive evacuation of the people to more rural areas. Kln 2012, 2015-16 New Year's Eve sexual assaults in Germany, Turkish-Islamic Union for Religious Affairs, 2022 North Rhine-Westphalia state election, Max Planck Institute for the Biology of Ageing, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany, New Year's Eve sexual assaults in Germany, Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2020, "Bevlkerung der Gemeinden Nordrhein-Westfalens am 31. The Kolsch beer style first appeared in the 1800s and in 1986 the breweries established an appellation under which only breweries in the city are allowed to use the term Kolsch. The Edict of Constantine to the Jews is the oldest documented evidence in Germany.[9][10]. All Rights Reserved. How did this hand from the 2008 WSOP eliminate Scott Montgomery? The Allies dropped 44,923.2 tons of bombs on the city during World War II, destroying 61% of its built up area. As of this writing there is no native intersection method, however there are a few native methods that can be used together to get the same result. dotnet add package Retyped.lodash.intersectionby --version 4.7.6556 <PackageReference Include="Retyped.lodash.intersectionby" Version="4.7.6556" /> For projects that support PackageReference , copy this XML node into the project file to reference the package. Due to the free status of Cologne, the archbishops were usually not allowed to enter the city. Rodenkirchen, Lindenthal, and part of Innenstadt. The master plan took into consideration the fact that even shortly after the war a large increase in automobile traffic could be anticipated. The npm package lodash.intersectionby receives a total of 12,711 downloads a week. The Napoleonic code remained in use on the left bank of the Rhine until 1900, when a unified civil code (the Brgerliches Gesetzbuch) was introduced in the German Empire. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:(value). Today, this is the Bundesautobahn 555. The first historical Bishop of Cologne was Saint Maternus. Creates an array of unique values that are included in all given arrays using SameValueZero for equality comparisons. The Rhineland metropolis still had 50,000 residents in 1300AD.[43][44]. In particular the iron tied arch Hohenzollern Bridge (Hohenzollernbrcke) is a dominant landmark along the river embankment. In January, the mean temperature is 3.0C (37F), while the mean temperature in July is 19.0C (66F). TypeScript definitions for lodash.intersection. After Russian immigration increased the Jewish population, the school reopened in 2002. In 2005, the first stretch of an eight-lane motorway in North Rhine-Westphalia was opened to traffic on Bundesautobahn3, part of the eastern section of the Cologne Beltway between the interchanges Cologne East and Heumar. [49] Thomas Aquinas studied in Cologne in 1244 under Albertus Magnus. lodash.intersectionby - npm Package Health Analysis | Snyk npm There are many institutions of higher education, most notably the University of Cologne, one of Europe's oldest and largest universities;[5] the Technical University of Cologne, Germany's largest university of applied sciences; and the German Sport University Cologne. By the end of the 12th century, Archbishop Phillip von Heinsberg enclosed the entire city with walls. Largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, "Kln" redirects here. Despite Cologne's status as the largest city in the region, nearby Dsseldorf was chosen as the political capital of the federated state of North Rhine-Westphalia. [7] Considerable Roman remains can be found in present-day Cologne, especially near the wharf area, where a 1,900-year-old Roman boat was discovered in late 2007. @types/lodash.intersectionby - npm package | Snyk The Cologne City Hall (Klner Rathaus), founded in the 12th century, is the oldest city hall in Germany still in use. [24], Cologne was taken by the American First Army in early March 1945 during the Invasion of Germany after a battle. Roughly at the same time, a city centre bypass (Stadtautobahn) was planned, but only partially put into effect, due to opposition by environmental groups. It was one of the largest European cities in medieval and renaissance times. The city was the capital of a Roman province until it was occupied by the Ripuarian Franks in 462. Kirsten Serup-Bilfeld, Zwischen Dom und Davidstern. [16] It was turned into a heavily armed fortress (opposing the French and Belgian fortresses of Verdun and Lige) with two fortified belts surrounding the city, the remains of which can be seen to this day. This is yet another kind of task that is not so hard to do with just plain old javaScript by itself these days using array prototype methods such as array some, and array filter. 2,254 people acquired German citizenship in 2021. ", "Cologne Cathedral is perhaps the single most famous tank duel? Rote Funken Koeln", "Voting results 19191933 Cologne-Aachen", "The National Archives | World War II | Western Europe 1939-1945: Hamburg | Why did the RAF bomb cities? It returns the array after doing intersection of the arrays. Lodash helps in working with arrays, strings, objects, numbers, etc. This included torture, the sentence for which was only allowed to be handed down by the episcopal judge known as the "Greve". The cityscape is further shaped by the Twelve Romanesque churches of Cologne, and Cologne is famous for Eau de Cologne, that has been produced in the city since 1709, and "cologne" has since come to be a generic term. How to get which do not intersect value between 2 Array with Lodash? It is same as the intersection function in lodash only difference is that it accepts a comparator which is invoked . 1) Kln 2004, p. 325 ff. The CDN for lodash.intersectionby. FC Kln,[89] who play in the 1. array (Array): The array to process. In 1807 Napoleon assigned most of traditional Westphalia to the Grand Duchy of Berg. Cologne is headquarters to the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). [46] In 2021, there were 559,854 households, of which 18.4% had children under the age of 18; 51% of all households were made up of singles. In 2008 Cologne had 4.31million overnight stays booked and 2.38million arrivals. , Lodash _.intersectionBy(), Lodash _.isBoolean(), Lodash _.isArrayLikeObject(), Lodash _.zipObject(), Lodash _.intersectionWith(). [86], Within Germany, Cologne is known as an important media centre. The ancient Saxons were divided into three main groups: the Westphalians, the Angrians (German: Engern), and the Eastphalians (Ostfalen). The order and references of result values are determined by the first array. Currently they are working on Toyota's team (Toyota Gazoo Racing) which competes in the FIA World Endurance Championship. The rebuilding of those churches and other landmarks such as the Grzenich event hall was not undisputed among leading architects and art historians at that time, but in most cases, civil intention prevailed. Due to the economic success of the Cologne Trade Fair, the city arranged a large extension to the fair site in 2005. However regardless if you use lodash or not this will be a post on creating arrays of intersecting values in javaScript in general so lets get to it. NuGet\Install-Package Retyped.lodash.intersectionby -Version 4.7.6733 This command is intended to be used within the Package Manager Console in Visual Studio, as it uses the NuGet module's version of Install-Package . The order and references of result values are determined by the first array. Cologne was occupied by the British Army of the Rhine until 1926, under the terms of the Armistice and the subsequent Versailles Peace Treaty. Westphalia, German Westfalen, historic region of northwestern Germany, comprising a large part of the present federal Land (state) of North Rhine-Westphalia. The city's highest point is 118m (387ft) above sea level (the Monte Troodelh) and its lowest point is 37.5m (123ft) above sea level (the Worringer Bruch). The synagogue on Roonstrae was rebuilt in 1959.[29]. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Ruhr valley became very densely populated and the single most heavily industrialized area in the world. [46], Cologne residents with a foreign citizenship as of 31 December 2021 is as follows:[46]. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Westphalia. Road building had been a major issue in the 1920s under the leadership of mayor Konrad Adenauer. Cologne also has a long tradition in rowing, being home of some of Germany's oldest regatta courses and boat clubs, such as the Klner Rudergesellschaft 1891 in the Rodenkirchen district.