how many electors are there in the electoral collegehow many electors are there in the electoral college

Official websites use .govA .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. So to get that larger House, were going to have to free the politicians. ThoughtCo. Nothing improves if we run an election in a three-member district as if its three separate elections, and the majority in the district effectively gets three people to represent it. By December 11, 2024 Electors Appointed The State Executive of each State signs the Certificate of Ascertainment to appoint the electors chosen in the general election. And following the 1824 presidential election, the House selected John Quincy Adams as president. What Do the Olympic Rings and Flame Represent? There are 538 electors in total. This group of electors and their assemblage is what is known as the " electoral college ." In other words, districts that we currently think of as all red or all blue would probably end up represented by two members of Congress from one party and a third from the other. It certainly wouldnt disincentivize gerrymandering. December 17, 2024 Electors vote The electors in each State meet to select the According to the Constitution, the Founding Fathers determined that every state should be given votes equal to the number of senators and representatives in its U.S. Congressional delegation. Many recognize this problem. Presidential Election of 1800 Ended in a Tie, About the Legislative Branch of U.S. Government, 5 Key Compromises of the Constitutional Convention. Instead of running a party primary and a general election, we need elections that start with an all-comers preliminary in place of the party primary, and then have a final round in November for the top finalists, regardless of party, from the preliminary. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. Eastman wrote in a memo: At the end, he announces that because of the ongoing disputes in the 7 States, there are no electors that can be deemed validly appointed in those States. Why have elections when the state's winner receives all the electoral votes? There are 538 electors in total. The Electoral College is a method for indirectly electing the president of the United States. The Presidential race was hotly contested between the Federalist President, John Adams, and the Democratic-Republican candidate, Thomas There is a solution, but here we have to shift focus to the states. WebMayes has long suggested she will probe into those who attempted to falsely declare Trump had won the state's 11 electoral votes in 2020, but until now there were no real signs of This infographic provides a list of the electoral college votes per state (including the District of Columbia), from most to least. After the 2000, 2004 and 2016 elections, they objected to counting electoral totals. There have been nearly 800 attempts to eliminate or reform the Electoral College and not a single effort has succeeded. The phony electors met the day the real electors cast their Electoral College votes. Illinois has 20 electoral votes. Danielle Allen: Can the Capitol hold a much bigger House? By December 11, 2024 Electors Appointed The State Executive of each State signs the Certificate of Ascertainment to appoint the electors chosen in the general election. Your State has the same number of electors as it does That isnt necessary at all. And parties will have to up their games to make sure their endorsed candidates are always competing for all the voters at every moment in the process. How can we slay them? There are 538 electors in total. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. 2 In early elections, electors were chosen by legislatures, not by popular vote, in many states. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. He was required by law to vote for Hillary Clinton. By December 11, 2024 Electors Appointed The State Executive of each State signs the Certificate of Ascertainment to appoint the electors chosen in the general election. Pennsylvania has 20 electoral votes. Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. Connecticut - 7. ( National Archives Identifier 1407979) The final text outlined an updated Electoral College system. Knowing that Trump lost the election, the 16 electors met in the basement of the Michigan Republican party headquarters on 14 December 2020 the same day the legitimate electors convened, and three weeks before Congress would meet to certify the election results on 6 January and knowingly signed multiple certificates falsely proclaiming Trump the winner in their state, Nessel said in a statement. The Electoral College is composed of 538 individual electors people from all 50 states and the District of Columbia, who represent the popular vote in each state. Voters indirectly choose the president by selecting electors who pledge to vote for a specific candidate. The event drew unprecedented attention because of the efforts of Trump Webpresidential electors to serve as Indiana's members of the Electoral College. December 17, 2024 Electors vote The electors in each State meet to select the Unthinkable: Trauma, Truth, and the Trials of American Democracy, what the redesigned building could look like, the next level of artificial intelligence, Sign up to receive email alerts for Danielle Allens columns. Thought-provoking opinions you may have missed. WebThe Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States. Allen writes about, You cant have a democracy unless people want one, and the kids dont particularly want a democracy right now, Allen writes. How the US Electoral College System Works, Learn How Many Total Electoral Votes There Are, Purposes and Effects of the Electoral College, The 17th Amendment to the US Constitution: Election of Senators, Presidents Elected Without Winning the Popular Vote, What Happens If the Presidential Election Is a Tie, The Election of 1824 Was Decided in the House of Representatives. Special counsel Jack Smith is investigating the broader electors scheme, while Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis, a Democrat, has been investigating the effort in Georgia. Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. Facebooks Twitter alternative isnt different. There are 538 electors in total. In most cases, a projected winner is announced on election night in November after you vote. Each of the fake electors was charged with eight felony counts, including multiple counts of forgery, a felony punishable by 14 years in prison in Michigan. Melissa Kelly, M.Ed., is a secondary school teacher, instructional designer, and the author of "The Everything New Teacher Book: A Survival Guide for the First Year and Beyond. Columnist George Will shudders to think of what would have happened in the 1960 election if there had been no Electoral College. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration also offers a frequently asked question page with links such as the ones below: By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. This has happened twice. If the House expands, the existing Capitol would likely need renovations. On the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December, Indiana's electors meet at 10 a.m., Indianapolis time, in the chamber of the House of Representatives in the State House. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. As recently as 2005, two Democrats Rep. Stephanie Tubbs Jones and Sen. Barbara Boxer objected to Ohio's electors, believing there were irregularities in that state's presidential election. The Electoral College outcome. Once again, the logic of our dysfunction points to the same key solution: Lets grow the House. Something to remember about party primaries is that they are, essentially, state welfare for political parties in most states, in that the state government state taxpayers, in other words pays for a partys private election. He was required by law to vote for Hillary Clinton. WebElectoral College: The Basics American voters elect the President and Vice President of the United States indirectly: they vote in their states and the District of Columbia for presidential electors pledged to the candidates of their choice. Including Washington, D.C.s three electors, there are currently 538 electors in all. Based on the current counts in each of the states, Biden will receive 306 electoral votes and Trump will receive 232. The other 14 fake electors held various connections to the state and local party. Among those charged are Kathleen Berden, 70, a Republican National Committee member, and Meshawn Maddock, 55, former co-chair of the Michigan Republican Party. WebThe President of India is indirectly elected with Instant-runoff voting by means of an electoral college consisting of the elected members of the Parliament of India and the Legislative assemblies of the States of India and the Union territories (having an elected assembly). The charges were filed in state court in Lansing, the Michigan capital. Electoral College votes by State. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. half the total plus one electoral votes are required. The Checkup With Dr. Wen: Guidance on navigating the pandemic and other public health challenges. Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. WebTo win the Electoral College, a candidate must receive a majorityat least 270electoral votes. To reduce the corrosive effect that aggressive gerrymandering of district lines has on our system, we could grow the House still more ambitiously. Alaska moves on four. The founding fathers established the Electoral College in Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution but lose the nation-wide popular vote. The state now has bipartisan representation for its federal delegation. The change we need at the state level is simple. Are there restrictions on who the electors can vote for? / CBS News. Youll notice that it is exactly three times 435. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. A lawyer for Ward has been asked for comment. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Web2024 2020 2016. In these all-comer preliminaries, candidates can run with party labels, as they do in Louisiana, California and Alaska and will continue to in Nevada. WebThe Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States.Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. December 17, 2024 Electors vote The electors in each State meet to select the A second source familiar with the matter said prosecutors from Mayes' office have had direct conversations with legal counsel for multiple people who acted as alternate electors, including former Arizona GOP chair Kelli Ward. Public funding for candidates also makes even more sense in this context. ) Because as the House select committee investigating the U.S. Capitol riot on Jan. 6, 2021, starts to look into the origins of the scheme to send alternate ballots to Congress from states narrowly won by Joe Biden, the 59 ersatz Trump electors who claimed to be duly elected and qualified could face federal charges ranging from election fraud WebThis is a list of members of the Electoral College, known as "electors", who cast ballots to elect the President of the United States and Vice President of the United States in the 2016 election.There are 538 electors from the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The problem of gerrymandering is harder than the issue of the electoral college. Washington Sixteen Michigan residents are facing felony charges for falsely claiming to be presidential electors for former President Donald Trump after he lost the 2020 election and submitting documents certifying they were the electors to the Senate and National Archives, Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel announced Tuesday. Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. "How many Electors does each State have?" We need to get rid of party primaries. There are 538 electors in total. In Nebraska and Maine, the State winner receives two electors and the winner of each congressional district (who may be the same as the overall winner or a different There are 538 electors in total. There are 538 total electors, each with one vote. There are 538 electors, one for each U.S. senator and U.S. representative, plus three for Washington, D.C., which gets three electoral votes in the presidential election even though it has no voting representation in Congress. This gives two votes for its senators in the U.S. Senate plus a number of votes equal to the number of its members in the U. S. House of Representatives. January 6, 2025Congress counts the electoral votes. There is no law that requires the Electors in the Electoral College to vote according to the results of the popular vote in their states. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration Still, the fake electors met at the Michigan Republican Party headquarters on Dec. 14, 2020, the same day members of the real Electoral College met in states across the country to cast their votes and secure Mr. Biden's victory in the presidential election. The Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States. Get Presidential Election Information for My State, What Congress Does in the Electoral College, Historical Electoral College Facts and Results, National Association of State Election Officials, National Association of Secretaries of State, National Conference of State Legislatures, National Archives and Records Administration. This has increased the probability of outcomes where the electoral college vote and the popular vote will be at odds. WebThe Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States. ", Blend Images - Hill Street Studios/ Brand X Pictures/ Getty Images. The number of electors July 18, 2023 / 4:57 PM WebThe Basics. To argue for all-comers preliminaries instead of party primaries is not to say we need to get rid of parties. Mayes' predecessor, Republican Mark Brnovich, did not investigate the electors scheme, but he had agents in the attorney general's office spend more than 10,000 hours looking into GOP claims of voting irregularities and allegations of illegal voting, Mayes office said in a news release this year. For years, a majority of Americans have opposed the Electoral College. A recent report documents that the system also resulted in winners in state legislative races who are more likely to work in coalitional, cross-partisan ways. The Electoral College decides who will be elected president and vice president of the U.S. The Tuesday charges mark the first time any of the electors have been charged. And there might be independents who show up without any party label at all. So far, 15 states and the District of Columbia have approved the pact, covering 196 electoral votes of the required 270 to win the presidency. WebThe count of the Electoral College ballots during a joint session of the 117th United States Congress, pursuant to the Electoral Count Act, on January 67, 2021, was the final step to confirm President-elect Joe Biden's victory in the 2020 presidential election over President Donald Trump.. Updated on April 09, 2018. Enlarge Download Link. Are Zebras White with Black Stripes or Black with White Stripes? On Monday December 19, 2016, they formally elected Donald Trump of New York and Mike Pence of How are electors chosen? The allocations below are based on the 2010 Census. The Electoral College system was established in the U.S. Constitution, Article II, section 1, and further clarified by the 12th and 23rd Amendments. Matt Rourke/AP Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. Ive been going on for many moons about the need to grow the House of Representatives. The process of using electors comes from the Constitution. The establishment and role of the Electoral College is spelled out in Article II, Section 1, Clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution. In this photo released by the Office of Sen. Jeff Merkley, Electoral College ballots sit on a table after they were rescued from the Senate floor in Washington, Jan. 6, 2020. Because of the 23 Amendment, the District of Columbia is treated as a state and allocated three electors for purposes of the Electoral College. The Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States. Colorado - 9. A majority of 270 electoral votes is required to elect the President. WebIn the 2016 election cycle, the threshold of 270 electoral votes to win the presidency outright could have been thwarted by garnering a minimum of at least 12 percent of all Republican electors to become faithless, that is, 37 of 306 Republican electors. A key component of the effort to negate Joe Bidens Electoral College victory, appointed as the states electors. Mayes probe is not believed to be as far along as Willis investigation, which has been going on for more than two years. To win, a candidate needs 270 electoral votes of the 538 that are up for grabs. The slates of fake electors were one aspect of a multi-pronged effort mounted by Trump and his allies to thwart the transfer of power and keep the former president in office after the 2020 election. . The affidavit said the phony electors signed a document titled "Certificate of The Votes of The 2020 Electors From Michigan" that falsely claimed they were the legitimate electors for president and vice president from Michigan. CA - 8,753,788 Democratic votes cast vs 4,483,810 Republican votes cast = 55 Democratic electors. WebUnder the "Electoral College" system, each state is assigned a certain number of "votes". We urgently need to address these problems, and a larger House of Representatives would do so. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. December 17, 2024 Electors vote The electors in each State meet to select the Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes before a debate in Phoenix on Sept. 28. Who is chosen to be an elector, how, and when varies by state.Learn more about how electors are chosen. The number of electors currently 538 equals the number of senators and House members, plus three electors for the District of Columbia. WebThe Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States. But we can slay this dragon with the same kind of stone if were willing to pick up a bigger one. The College is outlined in Article II, Section 1 and in the Twelfth and Twenty-Third Amendments to the United States Constitution. Hawaii elector David Mulinix cast a vote for Bernie Sanders in the 2016 Electoral College. The Week In Ideas: Thought-provoking opinions you may have missed. Those seven were also more than all the faithless electors combined (four) dating back to 1976. That can mean the number of electors each state can vary in different presidential elections. After we capped the House then, the national population of course kept growing, while the numbers of representatives did not, and so neither did the number of electors. By December 11, 2024 Electors Appointed The State Executive of each State signs the Certificate of Ascertainment to appoint the electors chosen in the general election. Each presidential candidate gets their own unique list of names on their slates. But with an all-comers preliminary plus final round, candidates have to appeal to the general electorate the whole way through the process. Web2024 2020 2016. As a basic part of our federalist constitutional architecture, the electoral college was created to give some protection to smaller states, so they wouldnt simply be drowned out by larger ones in the selection of the president. Learn who is involved and how the process works. Attiah dives into matters of personal and political liberation during times of change. WebThe count of the Electoral College ballots during a joint session of the 115th United States Congress, pursuant to the Electoral Count Act, on January 6, 2017, was the final step to confirm then-President-elect Donald Trump's victory in the 2016 presidential election over Hillary Clinton.. There is also contact information for each Secretary of State on the National Association of Secretaries of State:http://www.nass.org. We can make changes there that will cause the federal structure to shift. While the Constitution does not require electors to vote for the candidate chosen by their state's popular vote, some states do. The District of Columbia has 3 electoral votes. By. In some places, yes; in others, no. Dareh Gregorian is a politics reporter for NBC News. Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. It proposed that each Kelly, Melissa. Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes office is investigating the transmission of an alternative slate of electors by Trump allies to be included in Congress counting of electoral votes on Jan. 6, 2021, a source familiar with the probe said Thursday. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. But the actual Electoral College vote takes place in mid-December when the electors meet in their states. (The 1960 election is also a disputed example.) This time, they are slated to go for President-elect Joe Biden. It is likely to get smaller still, relative to the rest of the country. That wouldnt change anything. M.Ed., Curriculum and Instruction, University of Florida. Our states have different cultures. Why did the Founding Fathers create electors? The 16 people charged include Meshawn Maddock, a former co-chair of the Michigan Republican party, and Kathy Berden, a national commiteewoman for the Republican National Committee. Simply put, it is time to abolish the Electoral College or for states to move to awarding electors on a proportional basis. or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. While Electoral College vote counts are typically ceremonial events that formalize the results of presidential elections, thevote on Dec. 14, 2020,came as Trump was refusing to accept the results of the election and urging legislatures in Biden-won battleground states to disqualify Bidens electors. Michigan was one of several swing states that Trump lost in 2020 in which he and his legal team convened alternate slates of electors as part of an effort to overturn the election. Follow Alerts: Sign up to receive email notifications from your favorite columnists on our newsletters page. Total Electoral Votes: 538; Majority North Carolina has two senators and 13 Web(3) The current Electoral College system allows a candidate to win the Presidency while losing the popular vote, an outcome seen as counter to the one person, one vote principle of democracy. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/how-many-electors-per-state-6719. captures the stakes of our current pattern of gerrymandering exceptionally well in a vignette in his recent memoir, Unthinkable: Trauma, Truth, and the Trials of American Democracy. Watching Congress in operation, Raskin recalls a conversation he once had on the floor with a Republican colleague, Rep. Clay Higgins of Louisiana: What do you see when you look out over on our side and then over on your side? I asked Clay, who is a good-natured man with an awesome Cajun accent. Arkansas - 6. Pennsylvania electors arrive in December 2016 to cast their votes for president. Both Alaska and Nevada chose an instant runoff for the final round, a version of ranked-choice voting. And when the Democrats caucus, there is no one from Oklahoma or Arkansas. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. They are genuinely public and therefore represent a reasonable public expense. Before then, there was just one faithless elector in 2004, one in 2000, one in 1988 and one in 1976. President. After you cast your ballot for president, your vote goes to a statewide tally. With ranked-choice voting, nobodys vote can be counted for more than one candidate, so you cant have majorities piling multiple votes on three candidates from their party or ethnic group and blocking everyone else. This happened in the elections of 1824, 1876, 1888, 2000, and 2016. They include people with ties to those state parties, like current and former party officials, state lawmakers and party activists. There are 538 electors in total. Our national Constitution can lead us to forget that the greater part of the architecture of our democracy resides at the state level. but it gets three electoral votes.) Gerrymandering has accelerated our splintering. The Electoral College is made up of 538 delegates: people who cast the votes that formally elect the president. Columnist George Will shudders to think of what would have happened in the 1960 election if there had been no Electoral College. WebTrump fake electors plot. Congress meets in joint session to count the electoral votes. Our democracy is menaced by two dragons: an out-of-balance electoral college and gerrymandering. There are 538 electors in total. The candidates. The voters in each State choose electors to serve in the Electoral College. WebThe College is composed of 538 electors with each state having a minimum of three electors: two for the pair of senators (100), and one for each representative (435). WebNew York has 29 electoral votes. 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A larger House of Representatives will reduce the advantage of small states to an appropriate level. How many members of Congress does it take to change a lightbulb? The final Electoral College results are 306 for Biden and 232 for Trump. Alaska - 3. At five seats, it would become mathematically impossible, but then we would need a new Capitol building or accept a virtual Congress. The Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States. The number of a state's Electoral Votes may be changed following the Census every ten years, in accordance to any change in the size of that state's congressional delegation. WebThe Electoral College is the process by which the states and District of Columbia elect the president of the United States. In 48 states and Washington, D.C., the winner gets all the electoral votes for that state. If were going to hold this thing together, we have to be honest about the continuing importance of states to our structure. But there might be other candidates on the ballot, too having earned their place via signature gathering from the same party or from the other party or from third parties such as the Libertarians or Greens. How can we just leave it lying on the ground? Todays Opinions: A narrated rundown of Post Opinions latest pieces, sent every weekday afternoon. Now, listen really closely here. There are 538 electors in total. In the 2016 presidential election between Trump and Hillary Clinton two candidates who were unpopular two Texas electors strayed from Trump and selected Ohio Gov. Undoubtedly, there will be those who will claim these charges are political in nature. restrictions on who the electors may vote for. All rights reserved. That was the most since 1972 and the first time there were any faithless electors since 2004. Kenny is an associate cartographer at Britannica and has worked there since 2008. Twitter is now "X." Why is 1,305 the magic number? An electoral college that too frequently tips the election to the popular-vote loser and gerrymandering that lets the parties dig into invulnerable fortresses erode the legitimacy of our institutions and endanger our political system. That in part is how the candidates are all but guaranteed to have the electors' votes match the ballots cast by regular people in general election voting in each state. Each state is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. The data are listed below. hide caption. The Michigan charges come as both the justice department and the district attorney in Fulton county, Georgia, are examining fake electors as part of a broader inquiry into Trumps efforts to overturn the 2020 election. proposed 12/9/1803; ratified 6/15/1804. ( The investigation comes amid similar probes by special counsel Jack Smith and District Attorney Fani Willis in Fulton County, Georgia. "We have to make sure that its clear to everyone it's unacceptable to try to steal an election, to undermine and overthrow an election, and thats what happened," Mayes told MSNBC this year.