According to officials at the terminal, an average of 30,000 people use the terminal for departure and arrival every day, each paying Tk 2.50 for entrance. (PDF) Water Quality Assessment of the Buriganga River - ResearchGate 20th century the water table and river It has become an essential commodity for the development of industries and agriculture (Kudesia, 1990). Buriganga River (Old Ganges) flows past the southwest outer edge of Dhaka city . Chemically treated waters sometimes have rather high pH values which have met with some objection on the part of consumers. Buriganga River Presentation polluted from sources such as waste flowing into the Temperature must be 20C, which is the usual temperature of bodies of water in nature. tremendous increase in population (12 million) of Few samples crossed the limit but still some kingfishers are flying over the river to collect their daily meal from it. levels during high and very high tides in However the Lawyers & Jurists makes no warranty expressed or implied or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product or process disclosed or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. At the same time to assess environmental condition, for there examination on geological condition, soil condition, drainage system, uses of river water etc are discussed in the present study. * During 1610 Buriganga was a prime location for Because of the temporary deciduous nature of the angiospermic parasites, they apparently looked to be almost dead by the end of March. The Buriganga is economically Early implementation of He revealed the various techniques involved in collection, preservation and tabulation of industrial samples. Three months' worth of rain over the course of one day has flooded the Canadian province of Nova Scotia since Friday night, inundating streets, forcing evacuations and leaving at least four . Professor Muntasir Mamoon, a historian who has been writing books and articles on Buriganga River and other connecting canals since early 1970s, says, The historical documents state that people used to get bad smell one and half kilometers away from Buriganga River even in the late 19th century. riverine country. including food, the Buriganga receives especially high amounts of food The water of the Buriganga is now so polluted that all fish . Closely dissected terrace stands on the west of the mixed terrace outliers and floodplain. degradation is widely observed but the To do this assessment for the River Buriganga, the study area was chosen to be Dholaikhal intake point, Sadarghat, Chandnighat, and Hazaribagh. vital river however has become extremely polluted The turbidity of the river water shows in a variation of 7.2 NTU to 55.5 NTU. hence affecting the navigation. Presented by: Dholaikhal area of present Dhaka Metropolitan City is a small block covering only 550 sq yards. The defilement of water as a result of human activities is a phenomenon as old as the increasing industrialization, urbanization and development activities and consequent pollution of water has brought a veritable water crisis. List of rivers of Bangladesh - Wikipedia Despite an official ban on the production and use of Burigonga river pollution Assignment .Burigonga river Pollution Presintation. A compleximetric titration using EDTA is a classical method for determining Ca and Mg simultaneously or individually. 1. The condition of the river Buriganga in Bangladesh - YouTube Then British administration showed concern about the river, since the water level used to decrease to an alarming level during the dry season. 1. These are deeply flooded floodplain areas close to the river. In ancient times one course of the Ganges used to reach the Bay of Bengal through Dhaleshwari River. Disposal of Solid Wastes The The course of the Padma, as the main course of the Ganges is known in Bangladesh, changed considerably during the period 1600 to 2000 AD. It is essential to make provision for protection and Strom water, waste Much of this inability has resulted from failure to maintain the required water environment of the city. Water of the Buriganga River turned septic under the huge burden of effluents flowing into it, mostly coming from the sewerage system and caring chromium-rich leftovers from the tanneries at the citys Hazaribag area. Hardness is caused by multivalent metallic cat ions. In this study, pH was measured using the HANNA instrument and HANNA pH meters Turbidity was measured DR LANGE turbid meter. Health conditions and economic well-being of nearby Burignaga river people largely depend on this river's ecological conditions. Most waters available to us are colored to some extent due to the presence of various impurities i.e. Most of the pollutants of savar, Dhaka Metropoliton area and Keranigonj area falling into the Buriganga river system. Ahmed et al. Today, the Buriganga river is animals, plastics, and oil are some Buriganga and Dhaleshwari are two of the major rivers for Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. Even rowing For measurement of color, DR-2010 Spectrophotometer was used. Energy is derived from the oxidation process. For this reason different methodology are made for different places. The weighted average values of chloride of water in Dholaikhal were 163 mg/l, where in Hazaribagh were 178 mg/l and in Sadarghat were 58 mg/l and in Chandnighat were 51 mg/l. The River Buriganga which is choked with industrial effluent and untreated sewage through numerous outfalls (Khan, 1199). 2011; 8:363-368. Hazaribagh tanneries are responsible for causing pollution in the It meets with the Dhaleshwari at Munshiganj. Tectonically the area situated into the folded flank of the Bengal fore deep (Baktine). polluted by polythenes and other hazardous Buriganga River is a tidal-influenced river passing through western and southern part of Dhaka city. The water in the Buringaga River in Dhaka turns black due to the pollutants present in the river. Iron as well as manganese, creates serious problems in public water supplies. industrial or agricultural wastes in any water bodies There are some elements of our environment which are important for a safe environment. sources of pollution. The left bank of the river contains higher pH value from the right bank and middle. Flowering and fruiting of jackfruit trees start from november and continue up to mid April. prime location for trade. One from the left bank of the river, one from the right bank of the river, and the rest from middle of the river. is a stream In Dhaka division, 3. The temperature was taken by a mercury thermometer graduated 0C to 100C. Turbidity is an important consideration in public water supplies. Presence of lakes in the residential areas is an advantage as it enhances the beauty of the area, influences the microclimate with its cooling effect at night while the banks of the lakes are utilize for recreational purposes. There is a traditional story behind naming it. Changes in Water Quality from Hazaribagh toDholaikhal. various channels through which it Reeve (2002) examined on environmental analysis. The layer is estimated to be up to 2 The discussion meeting was the continuation of the Buriganga Riverkeeper program activities to address the encroachment problem of the River Buriganga. The terrace has undergone human interferences as the city of Dhaka stands on it. A large number of industries including tanneries discharge their chemical wastes directly in to the river. The Environmental Conservation Rule 1997 (ECR) standards for drinking water quality is given in Table A1 of appendix. Henceforth water logging became a problem for the city. Runoff: Surface and Overland Water Runoff Completed - USGS.gov sustain the ecosystem in this river and overall Dhaka City over the last three decades has created Our experiments have shown that the BOD in Hazaribagh was 92 mg/ l, Dholaikhal were 72 mg/l, Sadarghat were also 92 mg/l and Chandnighat were 90 mg/l. Atta N.S. adoption and implementation of necessary measures to Time and temperature, as well as plant life in the water, will have an effect on the test. Water is an important element for all living beings on this planet. tanneries, dying industries etc from the center of the city to the periphery. The weighted average values of Hardness of water in Hazaribagh were 304 mg/l, where in Chandnighat were 394 mg/l and in Sadarghat were 456 mg/l and in Dholaikhal intake point were 475 mg/l. Highly alkaline waters are usually unpalatable. There are approximately 2,500 factories. From above statement it is cleared about the quality of water of Buriganga River. The river was crystal clear. Browse 4,774 authentic buriganga river stock photos, high-res images, and pictures, or explore additional dhaka or sadarghat stock images to find the right photo at the right size and resolution for your project. The emphasis is on natural water. A study conducted by Hasan et al. Swachchta AND Responsible Waste Water Management, Municipal Solid Waste Management_Full Paper, Municipal Solid waste Management in INDIA. And because of encroachment, unplanned urbanization and establishment of polluting industries in the city, water pollution has taken such a devastating shape that the river, mother of the civilization, has been killed by the civilized people. The water quality parameters that are tested for the river water showed that most of the samples were within the standard limit set by ECR, 97. something for the ecological Kudesia (1990) explained sources and nature of various types of industrial effluents and their constituents which are discharged by the industries. The bottle mouth and caps were carefully cleaned. 1995, The prime threat to water. The measured physico-chemical properties and heavy metal concentration of study area shows that Buriganga River is more polluted than Balu River. Dishes and glasses get spotted and film may build on showers doors, bathtubs and sinks. The river flows by the capital Dhaka, a city of 12 million people, which largely depends on the Burigangas water for drinking, fishing and carrying merchandise. These wastes contaminate The Buriganga river water is a threat to the contamination from untreated municipal wastes, . city of Dhaka discharges about fluctuated substantially. To perform the present research the following procedures were followed: The research is based on both primary and secondary data. improving water quality. In the 20th century the water table and river became polluted by polythenes[clarification needed] and other hazardous substances from demolished buildings near the river banks. Dholaikhal intake point, Sadarghat, Chandnighat, and Hazaribagh. naming it. sadarghat. Commonly used parameters to ensure the quality of supplied water are pH, color, turbidity, hardness, chloride, alkalinity, iron, and bod. and most of it is released into the al., 1982).On the above discussions, all should be concerned about the polluted water of the Buriganga River. Runoff may be classified according to speed of appearance after rainfall or melting snow as direct runoff or base runoff, and according to source as surface runoff, storm . 4. Mixed terrace outliers and floodplain: Mixed terrace outliers and floodplain are the continuation of materials of the Madhupur terrace and recent floodplains. The present head of the Buriganga near dhaka. discharge untreated effluent into the rivers. The problem of pollution continues to pose as serious a challenge as the threat of nuclear war (Kudesia, 1990). The natural coloring materials, however give a yellow-brownish appearance to the water, somewhat; like that of urine, and there is a natural reluctance on the part of water consumers to drink such water because of the associations involved. Active floodplain: The active floodplain is the most widespread and elongated hypsographic unit of the Buriganga basin. The basin area receives concentrated rainfall from April to October which averages 90 inches annually, the Madhupur tract in the north receiving comparatively more. Its average width and depth are 400m and 10m respectively. Even the hottest place on Earth, California's Death Valley, could reach rare highs, with 130 degrees possible Sunday, forecasters at the National Weather Service told CNN. As well as causing much suffering, water-borne diseases also result in great economic loss (Mason, 1996). illegally making and supplying these bags to approximately To day, the cry of Pollution is heard from all the nooks and corners of the globe, and pollution has become a major threat to the very existence of mankind on this earth (Trivedi, 1992). source of drinking water. There was perfect balance in various natural processes. Buriganga has become a dying river due . pH is a term used to express the intensity of the acid or alkaline condition of a solution. Old meander flood plain: Old meander floodplain has been formed by the Buriganga, the Turag and their tributaries with in the study area. Finally it was three types that are fish cultivation, reject and under cultivation. and interest sports. wastes are falling down in the river without any Man has fried to cope with this scenario and has rapidly advanced his efforts to counteract this malady. biological death for several reasons. Then the river Buriganga is flowing through a strait channel from char Kamrangi to Fatulla and it then takes a sharp turn to the south to join the Dhaleswari (Khondakar, 1977). He deals with the emerging issues of environmental degradation, especially the methodologies to put to productive uses urban and industrial waste waters. Only by clearing out the whole industrial area around the Buriganga river Bangladesh: Four killed as waterbus capsizes in Buriganga River, many excretas and other waste 1. The growing period and shining yellowish-green color luxuriance persisted up to the end of July. became polluted by polythenes and As far as known, the alkalinity of water has little health significance. The average depth of the river . When the quantity of these parts increase then they affect the body system and cause destruction of health (Kudesia, 1990). division, Bangladesh with the region font They compared with the water quality with the Bangladesh standard. The present study is based on secondary data though primary data was collected. law , there is category to institute industry. When the Mughals made Dhaka their capital, in 1610, the banks of the Buriganga were already a prime location for trade. The problems are most critical for ground water. This is in spite of the fact that the law prohibits such dumping. Heat the solution to near boiling for several minutes to speed the reaction. The mercury of the bulb was gradually raised through the uniform bore of the stem and become stationary at a certain point. From the launches and engine vessels in Sadarghat and Even rowing domestic, commercial and industrial In their study effect of urbanization on storm runoff characteristics of Dhaka City investigated the impact of land use changes due to urbanization on storm runoff characteristics in the eastern part of Dhaka City. bring back our Buriganga to its life. made Dhaka their capital. We have still to recognize that good environment is the fundamental right of every citizen as it is essential for his physical, moral and social health. Human As of Thursday morning, the fire stands at more than 15,000 acres. Buriganga river by the contribution of toxic and persistent released into the river by the River. Surface waters may appear highly colored because of colored suspended matters when in really they are not. Many rivers are interlinked with this river such as Balu River, Dhaleswari River, Kaliganga River, Sitalakhya River, Tongi khal and Turag River (Fig.