The subjects were kept for one week in order to settle into their new environment. NO3-, NO2- and PO43- pollution occurred in different rivers. Nature of the river is spiral. The Turag River originates from the Bangshi River, which is an upper tributary of the Buriganga River, and flows through the northern region of the Dhaka megacity. All of them are extensively polluted and have been charged with containing toxic effluents, chemical wastes, elevated levels of heavy metals, fertilizers, pesticides, and so on [1, 2]. The pollutants flowing with water made a severe pollution in downstream areas of rivers. Hence, in this present study, water samples from the major drinking outlets around the Buriganga river were collected and fed to SpragueDawley rats in the laboratory over 56 days. They emphasized carrying out more awareness campaigns to change the mindset of the mass people as well as the policymakers. Its average width and depth are 400m and 10m respectively. WebThe Buriganga River is a tideinfluenced river forming the western and southern boundaries of Dhaka City, the economic and political capital of Bangladesh. The Mughals marveled at the tide level of the Buriganga and founded their capital Jahangirnagar on its banks in 1610. (Reporting by Ruma Paul in Dhaka; Writing by Shubhendu Deshmukh;Editing by Andrew Cawthorne and Emelia Sithole-Matarise), Stepdad wins big Powerball prize and gives his stepdaughter good and bad news. (Reuters) -At least four people died after a boat carrying 20 people sank in Bangladesh's Buriganga river near the capital Dhaka on Sunday, a fire service official said. Other parameters such as the values of MCV, MCH, MCHC, and PCV were comparable in both groups. 12, Article ID e0189837, 2017. 583588, 1975. This is characterized by decreased contractility and thereby impairing the overall performance of the heart [38]. This study assessed the dynamic impact of the project on intergenerational well-being and developing a sustainable river system. ber die Herkunft von Chicken Wings: Chicken Wings - oder auch Buffalo Wings genannt - wurden erstmals 1964 in der Ancho Bar von Teressa Bellisimo in Buffalo serviert. That is why we called the Buriganga a biologically This elevated number of tissue inflammation and protein synthesis of various organs as a measure to counteract the pathogenic infestations caused by consuming polluted water could add up to the increase in total body weight. Chlorides, pH, dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, and other water quality indicators seldom meet the requirements established by the Bangladeshi Department of Environment [6]. In addition, sinusoidal inflammation is associated with inflammatory diseases [41]. According to a recent health benefits assessment, industrial exposures may be responsible for up to 10% of end-stage renal disease and various liver illnesses [10]. 2, pp. It also slows enzymes and is harmful to many different metabolic processes [8]. Schritt 5/5 Hier kommet die neue ra, was Chicken Wings an Konsistenz und Geschmack betrifft. . WebFor this purpose, samples were collected from five locations of the Buriganga river of Bangladesh during wet (monsoon) and dry (winter) season in 2011 to. 19, no. Epoxy, polyurethane, enamel, ductile-silver white metal, hydrochloric acid, alkalis, lime, caustic soda, aluminum, zinc chromate, zinc phosphate, asbestos, and other toxic materials have all been identified in the effluents of the river water [4]. significant when compared to the control group (normal water). BURIGANGA RIVER IN BRIEF The Buriganga originated from the Dhaleshwari near Kalatia. People need to be more careful about reducing pollution of the Buriganga River, and the community leaders can play a pivotal role to create P. Lijnen, V. Petrov, and R. Fagard, Induction of cardiac fibrosis by transforming growth factor-1, Molecular Genetics and Metabolism, vol. This course gradually shifted and ultimately lost its link with the main channel of the Ganges and it was renamed the Buriganga (Majumdar, R. C., 1971, Khondker, K. 2012). Und wir wollen ja zum Schluss auch noch etwas Hhnchenfleisch im Mund haben und nicht nur knusprige Panade. In India, the National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning takes care of all such requirements. The organs were separately preserved in 10% formaldehyde (pH 7.2 to 7.4), and sections of tissues were sliced later for histological analysis [15]. The collision took place around 8:15pm last night when the waterbus from Dhaka's Sadarghat was approaching its destination in Telghat. S. Mercier, D. Breuille, L. Mosoni, C. Obled, and P. Patureau Mirand, Chronic inflammation alters protein metabolism in several organs of adult rats, Journal of Nutrition, vol. The spatial and temporal distribution of heavy metals in water, sediment and fish (dry weight basis) of Buriganga River, Bangladesh were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Dhaka is based around the river and is one of the most densely populated and fast growing megacities in the world. Hematological values (meanSEM) of SpragueDawley rats (. 8793, 2010. For example, bacterial invasion results in inflammation due to immune response. Miss Italy bans transgender competitors from beauty pageant, says Must be a woman', Mysore Pak named among Taste Atlas' best street food sweets list, Bangladesh: 4 killed as waterbus sinks in Buriganga river near Dhaka, several others missing, Nigeria mayhem: At least 103 wedding guests killed as boat capsizes after splitting into two. A little boy travels by boat from Dhaka to Chandpour on the Buriganga River, Bangladesh. He, G. Su, K. Liu et al., Sex-specific reference intervals of hematologic and biochemical analytes in Sprague-Dawley rats using the nonparametric rank percentile method, PLoS One, vol. Copyright 2023 Banna Ghosh et al. 13, no. Around 60 people were on the vessel, Sub-Inspector Rezaul Karim of Sadarghat River Police Station, who was in charge of the rescue mission, told The Daily Star yesterday. Dhaka The Turag River, which is commercially important and navigable all year round, has a typical river ecosystem in the tropical flood-prone region of Bangladesh (Fig. Large steamers can no longer ascend the river in the dry 6, pp. LULC is an important part of landscape studies and sustainable management studies. Balu river and Buriganga river shows a higher concentration of chromium. Industrial, commercial and administrative land use map of . The study is very industries in the Hazaribagh and Rayer bazar area important to provide an up to dated report on the status (about10,000 peoples economic source directly involve of water quality of the Buriganga river. 7, pp. 7, pp. In order to discern the importance of rainfall for Buriganga River, this study took facilitation from a study which was done by Mohammad Moniruzzaman, Syed Fazle Elahib, and Md. Als Vorbild fr dieses Rezept dienten die Hot Wings von Kentucky Fried Chicken. At the end of the experiment, an anesthesia overdose (Ketamine HCl (100mg/kg) and xylazine (7.5mg/kg) through the intraperitoneal route were given to the rat models followed by euthanasia [14]. A. Hounkpatin, R. Johnson, and P. Gudnon, Protective effects of vitamin C on haematological parameters in intoxicated Wistar rats with cadmium, mercury and combined cadmium and mercury, International Research Journal of Biological Sciences, vol. Web1.2 Importance of Buriganga River: The total population in Dhaka City grew from 0.1 million in 1906 to 14 million in 2013. PLI is an important helping tool to assess the quality of the environment and also assist the policymakers in making environment protective Fritiertes Hhnchen ist einer der All-American-Favorites. The degradation of the water quality has The river Buriganga is situated at the southern part Dhaka City, the capital of Bangladesh. According to the respondents, the most important steps to curb encroachment are to relocate the industries (46.15%) and to enforce strict laws and regulations (38.46%) . Four bodies have been recovered and the rescue operation is ongoing, police official Sahabuddin Kabir told Reuters. Sie besteht in ihrer Basis aus Butter und Tabasco. 3, pp. 128, no. Know here, Fake news alert: No Government mandate for call recording or triple ticks on WhatsApp, 5 fruits that are worth including in your diet for better digestion, Bone Cancer: Know symptoms and causes of bone sarcoma, Berries to Apples: 5 foods that are good for kidney health, Omega-3 fatty acids appear promising for maintaining lung health: Study, World Brain Day 2023: Know date, history, theme and significance, ICW 2023: Kiara Advani to turn showstopper for Falguni and Shane Peacock at opening ceremony, Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Wishes, quotes, Facebook status, HD wallpapers, WhatsApp messages. In India, the National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning takes care of all such requirements. Sadarghat Port of Buriganga river is one of the most important places in Dhaka. Test water samples were randomly collected from different sites (Sadarghat, Tanti Bazar, Shakhari Bazar, Islampur, Nowab bari Ghat, and Badamtoli Bridge) covering the length of Buriganga, following the method of Sunjida, et al. During last 40 years, extreme pollution events occurred in peripheral rivers surrounding Dhaka city and Karnaphuli River in Chittagong city. Sci., vol. F. Tasnim, I. Rahman, M. Rahman, and R. Islam, A review on occupational health safety in Bangladesh with respect to Asian Continent, International Journal of Public Health Science, vol. Following are the main aspects through which the importance of river Buriganga could be understood: Rescue operations were initiated by three units of the fire service and a Coast Guard rescue team, ANI reported citing media reports. 11, pp. 4, 2010. 44, no. Pollution hotspots in the Dhaka city river and canal system in dry season . This study aimed to assess the water quality from these sources by monitoring the changes in hematological, biochemical, and histological parameters caused in healthy rats due to their consumption. A waterbus sank in the Buriganga river in Bangladeshi capital Dhaka on Sunday evening, resulting in the deaths of at least four people, while several others were Copyright 2012-2019. 3, pp. S. Yesmine, S. B. Sunjida, I. Rahman, and R. Islam, Assessing the quality of household and drinking water in Tongi industrial zone of Bangladesh and its toxicological impact on healthy Sprague Dawley rats, Journal of Applied Pharmacy, vol. While Dhaka was developing at a great pace, the river was totally ignored. An increase in serum urea and creatinine level indicates an increase in the tubular reabsorption of urea and decreased creatinine clearance both caused by a reduction of renal blood flow also known as hypo-perfusion [29]. Here, , and when compared with the control group. It is located just north of the Buriganga River, a channel of the Dhaleswari River, in the south-central part of the country. 5, no. When I The event -- held as part of a series of meetings under the Anti-Pollution Advocacy Project -- was chaired by former DSCC councilor and General Secretary of Dhaka Metropolitan south unit of Awami League Md Humayun Kabir. We will start working to protect all the rivers of the country and it will start the Buriganga River, he added. Results. The colour of the river water was shown a variation from 322 to 756 mg/l. 2, 3 pages, 2010. The Bangladesh government initiated the Buriganga River Restoration Project in 2010 to clean the heavily polluted Turag-Buriganga River. 7, no. WebBuriganga River Using GIS Tools and its Water Management for Promoting a Sustainable Environment TRITA-LWR Degree Project 11:13. Buriganga is the river that had been serving millions of people for hundreds of years. After 56days, significant () variations in body weight were found between the sample and control group. 9, pp. 624629, 2002. Abstract and Figures. 101, no. WebThe Buriganga River is the main river in Dhaka city, capital of Bangladesh. WebThe study was conducted to assess the livelihood status of traditional fishing community in adjacent area of Turag and Buriganga River from January to June, 2013. The cassettes were submerged in 10% formalin solution overnight, before undergoing a series of dehydration processes for about 16hr in an automated processor (Leica ASP300, Germany). WebThis paper discusses the importance of incorporating these impacts into the policy-making process. (a) Normal brain architecture with well delineated cortical layers and neuronal cells; (b) in the experimental group (tap water), gross lesion (black arrow) and mild-to-moderate focal hemorrhage (red arrow) was observed; (c) normal liver architecture with normal hepatocytes and red cell stasis within the central vein and sinusoids; (d) experimental rat liver section showing sinusoidal dilatation, cytoplasmic vacuolation and inflammation; (e) sections of lungs of control rat; (f) sections lungs of experimental rats showed no differences; (g) well developed and normal distribution of cardiac muscle fibers; normal appearance of cardiac tissue of control rat; (h) highly distorted cardiac muscle fibers with increased collagen bundle (red arrow) observed in experimental group and the muscle fibers appears deformed due to adverse accumulation of collagen increasing tissue stiffness causing cardiac fibrosis; (i) normal histological features of kidney including glomerulus and tubules of control rat-glomeruli are normal and tightly filing the Bowmans capsule and renal tubules are lined with typical thick cubic epithelium; (j) kidney section of experimental groups had degeneration of the glomerular tuft with infiltration of lymphocytes and the renal tubules became vacuolated along with losing their brush borders; (k) normal histology of spleen, region of the periarterial lymphoid sheath of control rat; (l) spleen tissue sample of experimental rat revealed the presence of granulomas in the capsule and red pulp. All experimentations associated with living subjects were performed according to the institutional guidelines for animal experimentation of the Department of Pharmacy, State University of Bangladesh. The experimental study was conducted for 56 consecutive days. 2528, 2009. All Rights Reserved. In his introductory speech, Prof Dr Ahmed Kamruzzaman Majumdar, chairman of the Environmental Sciences Department of Stamford University, observed that there were very few cities in the world surrounded by rivers. Furthermore, the hemorrhage could worsen the inflammation further contributing to brain injury [3234]. The river not only surrounds Dhaka by two sides, but also it provides important services to the residents, including water supply, navigation, recreation, and sanitation and flood control. Lies weiter, um zu erfahren, wie du se. The sunken waterbus which capsized last night after a sand-laden bulk carrier rammed it in the Buriganga near Telghat area of Keraniganj, was pulled out of the river In the biochemical analysis, significant variations were recorded in all the parameters being measured between the two groups of animals. Abstract. 4, pp. These assessments could provide evidence that would clarify the impact of (if any) Buriganga river water on the health-related issues of the population living along the length of the river. Due to a lack of awareness and inadequate facilities people dispose untreated wastes on the bank of the river and directly into the river. It originates from the Dhaleshwari River and is a tide-influenced river flowing west and then south of Dhaka City. B. Koukal, J. Dominik, D. Vignati et al., Assessment of water quality and toxicity of polluted Rivers Fez and Sebou in the region of Fez (Morocco), Environmental Pollution, vol. The hematological analyzed parameters were white blood cell (WBC) count, red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin concentration (Hb), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and platelet count (PLT). We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. 3, pp. According to experts, the Buriganga can be saved if dumping of non-treated sewerage and waste into the river can be stopped and existing waste on the riverbed removed successfully. According to the respondents, the most important steps to curb encroachment are to relocate the industries (46.15%) and to enforce strict laws and regulations (38.46%) . The river is home to many ferry boats, that can hold around 6 to 7 people. We all have to come forward," he added. WebThe Buriganga is of great economic importance to Dhaka. 58, no. Sadarghat River Boat Terminal is one of the largest river ports in the world. Distribution of rivers and lakes of . 6, pp. E. D. Schneider, P. J. Fire Service workers have resumed their rescue operation this morning, he added. A. Baradaran, H. Nasri, and M. Rafieian-Kopaei, Oxidative stress and hypertension: possibility of hypertension therapy with antioxidants, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences: The Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, vol. Formulation of different types of approaches and management programs are very essential and important in order to restore the water quality of the Buriganga River. "If the court's verdict is followed properly, it will be possible to return the Buriganga to its previous position. Know all about it, India TV Fact Check: Social media posts claim RSS hand in Manipur violence | Know the truth here, FACT CHECK: Old video of rocket falsely shared as visuals of Chandrayaan-3 | DETAILS, FACT CHECK: Fake ISRO accounts surface on social media; Here's how you can be aware, FACT CHECK: Is Modi govt giving money to buy mobiles under 'Free Smartphone Scheme 2023'? The muscle fibers appeared deformed due to adverse accumulation of collagen increasing tissue stiffness and causing cardiac fibrosis. (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA). Dhaka, city and capital of Bangladesh. People need to be more careful about reducing pollution of the Buriganga River, and the community leaders can play a pivotal role to create awareness, speakers have told a discussion. Danach kommt die typische Sauce ins Spiel. The possible sources of MPs in the Buriganga river and related important aspects have A. V. Shubin, I. V. Demidyuk, A. Therefore, this study also demands future in vivo studies with broadened sample area, size, and increased duration, in order to elucidate these changes, understand the mechanism of actions triggering them and clarify the public health associated risks due to exposure to this contaminated water. The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. River water is very much important for domestic, agriculture and industrial use in Bangladesh which is in critical condition from long time based on research data. K. T. Weber, Y. WebBecause of Dhaka's heavy reliance on river transport for goods, including food, the Buriganga receives especially high amounts of food waste since unusable or rotting Gradually, it lost its link with the Ganges and got the name Buriganga. It originates from the Dhaleshwari River and is a tide-influenced river flowing west and then south of Dhaka City. Hematological changes similar to this study have been published in other studies where test animals were treated with polluted water or by water contaminated with industrial wastes containing toxic heavy metals [23, 24]. Hypoxic conditions could also result in the release of immature RBCs in the blood as a compensatory measure resulting in a decrease in MCV, MCH, and MCHC values [26]. Sie knnen etwas geriebenen Parmesan beigeben oder getrocknete Kruter. 741743, 1979. Ugo Lucio BorgaEcho. 21, Article ID 119, p. 12, 2021. WebThe Buriganga River System (Source: . Dhakas life and living depend, to a great extant, on the health of Bouriganga. Further raw data will be found from the corresponding authors upon reasonable request. Even though some parameters, i.e., MCH, MCHC, and WBC count showed gradual changes for which general explanations have been proposed but these variations were not significant to draw any blatant conclusion. The Turag River, which is commercially important and navigable all year round, has a typical river ecosystem in the tropical flood-prone region of Bangladesh (Fig. 3, pp. Most of the passengers were believed to have swum ashore as the water bus sank close to the bank, according to fire service official Anwarul Islam. All rights reserved. EXPLAINED: What is Israel's judicial overhaul and why is it so controversial? This course gradually shifted and ultimately lost its link with the main channel of the Ganges and it was renamed the Buriganga (Majumdar, R. C., 1971, Khondker, K. 2012). The incident occurred when the Telghat-bound waterbus collided with a sand-laden bulkhead at 8:15 pm yesterday. Once it was a tributary of the mighty Ganges and flowed into the Bay of Bengal through the river Dhaleswari. Several mediators could be responsible for the induction of this collagen formation such as transforming growth factor-1 (TGF-1) and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). The right bank of the river holds higher pH value from the left bank and middle. 12, no. Interpretations of the physiological changes recorded in the current study suggest that the inhabitants living near Buriganga are at serious health risks such as respiratory infections, liver cirrhosis, renal impairment, various tissue necrosis, and toxicities.