[37] The bones were collected and shipped to Paris, where they were identified as mastodon remains; they are on display at the French National Natural History Museum.[27][30]. Coordinates: 40.5N 82.5W Map of Ohio Country showing battles in the area between 1775 and 1794 The Ohio Country, ( Ohio Territory, [a] Ohio Valley [b]) was a name used before 1787 for a region of North America west of the Appalachian Mountains north of the upper Ohio and Allegheny rivers, and extending to Lake Erie. Bryan, Ohio 43506 The French referred to the area as the Ohio Valley. 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. (July 24, 2023). Coordinates: 40N 83W Ohio ( / ohao / ( listen)) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Major river in the midwestern United States, The widest point on the Ohio River is just north of, Toggle Geography and hydrography subsection. And, Gelber says, theres no doubt that the moisture associated with the river plays a role in thunderstorms that cross the broad Ohio Valley region. See also: Erie Canal, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, National Road, Northwest Ordinance, Ohio, Old Northwest, Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Main Line Canal, Steamboats, West Virginia. [48] In 1774 the Quebec Act restored the land east of the Mississippi River and north of the Ohio River to Quebec, in effect making the Ohio the southern boundary of Canada. This question was submitted anonymously. Dictionary of American History. . At the confluence, the Ohio is considerably bigger than the Mississippi, measured by long-term mean discharge. The lower Ohio River just below Louisville was obstructed by rapids known as the Falls of the Ohio where the elevation falls 26 feet (7.9m) in 2 miles (3.2km) restricting larger commercial navigation, although in the 18th and early 19th century its three deepest channels could be traversed by a wide variety of craft then in use. And it could be the path of least resistance or more likely where the winds can channel into a more homogeneous low area, Gelber says. After the French and Indian War, Britain's trans-Appalachian Indian Reserve was divided by the river into colonial lands to the south and Native American lands to the north. . Reputedly the first European to view the Allegheny and Ohio rivers was Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, in 16691670, but the evidence is questionable. Because the Ohio River flowed westward, it became a convenient means of westward movement by pioneers traveling from western Pennsylvania. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers improvements were expanded again in the 1960s, forming the present-day McAlpine Locks and Dam. Kolb, Charles C. "Ohio Valley The Ohio River stretches nearly a thousand miles from Pittsburgh to its junction with the Mississippi River in Cairo, Illinois. Reid, Robert L. Always a River: The Ohio River and the American Experience. The more industrial and regional West Virginia/Pennsylvania tributary, the Monongahela River, ranked 17th for water pollution, behind 16 other American rivers. [25], He and his company left Albany, traveling southbound and crossing portions of present-day New Jersey and eastern Pennsylvania. The rivalry among the two European nations, the Iroquois nations, and the Ohio valley Indian tribes for control of the region played an important part in the French and Indian War that lasted from 1754 through 1760. PublishedSeptember 13, 2016 at 8:45 AM EDT, Classical 101 Playlist & Program Schedule. If youre curious about something, let us know. Among the officers who accompanied this party were Major de Lignery; Lieutenants, de Vassan, Aubert de Gaspe, Du Vivier, de Verrier, Le Gardeur de St. Pierre, Chevalier de Villiers, de Portneuf, de Sabrevious; Father Vernet, chaplain; Cadets, Joncaire de Closonne, Le Gai de Joncaire, Drouet de Richarville the younger, Chaussegros de Lery the younger, de Gannes, Chev. . There are currently 253 cities and 673 villages in Ohio, for a total of 926 municipalities. The Ohio River seen at Sciotoville, from the "Geography of Ohio," 1923. Ohio is a state located in the Midwestern United States. Jakle, John A. The Mississippi River flows to the Gulf of Mexico on the Atlantic Ocean. Congress sold the company 750,000 acres (304,000 hectares) in what is today southeastern Ohio. The middle Ohio River formed in a manner similar to that of the upper Ohio River. [49] However, the 1783 Treaty of Paris gave the entire Ohio Valley to the United States, and numerous white settlers entered the region. The Shawnee and other tribes, however, continued to resist American encroachment into their historic hunting grounds. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Both Illinois and Indiana have long since changed their laws to allow riverboat casinos to be permanently docked, with Illinois changing in 1999 and Indiana in 2002. ." The largest tributaries of the Ohio by discharge volume are: By drainage basin area, the largest tributaries are:[62], The largest tributaries by length are:[62], Major tributaries, in order from the headwaters, include:[62]. 43,400) Colerain Township (pop. The American military leader George Rogers Clark led an expedition down the Ohio in 1778 and wrested control of British settlements in what are now Indiana and Illinois. Gelber says this summers hot, sticky weather might be due, in part, to moist Ohio River Valley air. [CDATA[ Major cities located along the northern and southern banks of the river include Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Louisville, Kentucky; Evansville, Indiana; and Cincinnati, Ohio.[15]. Incorporated: 1930 It seems to be a preferred storm track. #8 in Best Places to Visit in Ohio. The Ohio River is 981 miles long and is 1 mile wide at its widest point. in 1776 the British military engineer John Montrsor created a map of the river showing the strategic location of Fort Pitt, including specific navigational information about the Ohio River's rapids and tributaries in that area. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Fort Duquesne was taken by the British in 1758 and was renamed Fort Pitt. Cambridge. Within a year three more settlements were made in the territory. Before and during the Civil War, the Ohio River was called the "River Jordan" by slaves crossing it to escape to freedom in the North via the Underground Railroad. The colonial charter for Virginia defined its territory as extending to the north shore of the Ohio, so that the riverbed was "owned" by Virginia. Falls of the Ohio National Wildlife Conservation Area, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, List of longest rivers of the United States (by main stem), "The Winding River Home: Pellissippi State researches the meaning of 'Pellissippi', "The Planting of civilization in western Pennsylvania", "Big Bone Lick: An Outline of Its History, Geology and Paleontology", "Story of the Longhunters in the Beginning", "A Note on a Mistaken Date for the Discovery of Big Bone Lick", "Bird's Eye View of Cumberland, Maryland 1906", "Put in Master's Pocket: Interstate Slave Trading and the Black Appalachian Diaspora", "Crossing the "Dark Line": Fugitive Slaves and the Underground Railroad in Louisville and North Central Kentucky (excerpt)", "Report: Ohio River most polluted in U.S.", "Ohio River again tops list for industrial pollution", "The Lawyer Who Became DuPont's Worst Nightmare", "Water Data Report: 07022000 Mississippi River at Thebes, IL Summary Statistics", "Present and future Kppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution", U.S. Geological Survey: PA stream gauging stations, Office of the Director of National Intelligence, Greenhouse gas emissions by the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ohio_River&oldid=1166378555, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Miami-Illinois-language text, Articles containing Shawnee-language text, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from The American Cyclopaedia, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from The American Cyclopaedia with a Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW with an wstitle parameter, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from Collier's Encyclopedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 21 July 2023, at 04:55. Invention of the cotton gin made cultivation of short-staple cotton profitable throughout the Black Belt of this region.[52][53]. Known as butternuts, they formed the dominant culture in the southern portions of Ohio, Indiana and Illinois with a society that was primarily Southern in culture. [59] The Ohio River flow is greater than that of the Mississippi River, so hydrologically the Ohio River is the main stream of the river system. In 1783, following the Treaty of Paris in which America had gained its independence, Britain ceded its claims over the area to the new United States. He also accompanied Ge, The Ohio Art Company [1] There are currently 253 cities and 673 villages in Ohio, for a total of 926 municipalities. This conflict was called the French and Indian War, and would merge into the global Anglo-French struggle, the Seven Years' War. This eventually led them into conflict with the Shawnee tribes that claimed the area as their hunting grounds. [26] He and his companions returned from the Pennsylvania wilderness in August 1694, accompanied by diplomats from "seven Nations of Indians" who sought trade with the English (or peace with the powerful Iroquois nations of New York and Pennsylvania), and hundreds of Shawnee who intended to relocate in the Minisink country on the upper Delaware River. The Ohio's drainage basin covers 189,422 square miles (490,600km2), encompassing the easternmost regions of the Mississippi Basin. Bay Village and The Village of Indian Hill are cities despite the word "Village" in their names, and 16 villages have "City" in their names. //]]>. Encyclopedia.com. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/ohio-valley, "Ohio Valley [56] The Ohio again ranked as the most polluted in 2013, and has been the most polluted river since at least 2001, according to the Ohio River Valley Water Sanitation Commission (ORSANCO). If you are not aware of what is around you, then it could come back to haunt you in a negative way. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. It is the area surrounding the Ohio River, which is Mississippi Rivers largest tributary by volume. Today, the Ohio River is one of the most polluted rivers in the United States. There is no smoothed out area that perfectly encompasses an entire group of states. At a large waterfall, they traveled overland to the Coal River. The 1783 Treaty of Paris established the Ohio River as a major American Indian boundary, but Jay's Treaty of 1794 ceded the Ohio valley to the Americans. You can also look for cities 4 hours from Ohio City, OH (or 3 hours or 2 hours or 1 hour) or just search in general for all of the cities close to Ohio City, OH. [25] Viele and his expedition spent most of 1693 exploring the Ohio River and its tributaries in northern Kentucky with their Shawnee hosts. Encyclopedia.com. Mid-Atlantic? Major flood control projects were initiated because of serious floods in 1847, 1884, 1913, and 1937. That is why geography is such an important lesson and skill meteorologists need to know and how to better communicate with the audience. In 1787 Congress passed the Northwest Ordinance, which set guidelines by which territories became states. Where the river was narrow, it was crossed by thousands of slaves escaping to the North for freedom; many were helped by free blacks and whites of the Underground Railroad resistance movement. ." In the early 19th century, river pirates such as Samuel Mason, operating out of Cave-In-Rock, Illinois, waylaid travelers on their way down the river. [42][43][44][45][46] They descended just below the mouth of the Arkansas River, where they were ambushed by a large company of Native Americans, Blacks and Frenchmen on July 2, 1742; one or two of Howard's men were killed. It is located at the boundary of the Midwestern and Southern United States, flowing in a southwesterly direction from western Pennsylvania to its mouth on the Mississippi River at the southern tip of Illinois. 58,500) *Second-largest township in Ohio by population with only one city The overflowing lake carved through the separating hill and connected the rivers. Valleys of some abandoned rivers can still be seen on satellite and aerial images of the hills of Ohio and West Virginia between Marietta, Ohio, and Huntington, West Virginia. Dictionary of American History. The bedrock of the Ohio Valley was mostly set during this time. Canal Completion Spurs City's Development The first city to construct a bridge across the Ohio River was Wheeling, W.Va. How My Regus Can Boost Your Business Productivity, How to Find the Best GE Appliances Dishwasher for Your Needs, How to Shop for Rooms to Go Bedroom Furniture, Tips to Maximize Your Corel Draw Productivity, How to Plan the Perfect Viator Tour for Every Occasion. France and Britain fought the French and Indian War over this area in the mid-18th century as the North American front of their Seven Years' War (17531763). The first settlement founded under the Northwest Ordinance was Marietta, Ohio, which was named the capital of the Northwest Territory in 1788. By the movement of glaciers during the earliest ice ages, the contemporary river drainages of the Kanawha, Sandy, Kentucky, Green, Cumberland and Tennessee rivers northward created the Ohio system and the course of early tributaries of the Ohio River, including the Monongahela and the Allegheny rivers, were set. Severe T-storm Warning-Belmont, Ohio, Marshall, Jeff. A listener asked: Just where is the Ohio Valley; that place TV meteorologists are always talking about?. The first locks on the river the Louisville and Portland Canal were built between 1825 and 1830 to circumnavigate the falls. Millersburg. The Ohio River drains into a fertile basin that measures 203,000 square miles (528,101 square kilometers)stretching across Ohio, West Virginia, Indiana, Illinois, and Kentucky. The dams raise the water level and have turned the river largely into a series of reservoirs, eliminating shallow stretches and allowing for commercial navigation. The first city to construct a bridge across the Ohio River was Wheeling, W.Va. 322166814/www.reference.com/Reference_Desktop_Feed_Center6_728x90 Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. [33][34] The 1744 Bellin map, "Map of Louisiana" (French: Carte de La Louisiane), has an inscription at a point south of the Ohio River and north of the Falls": "Place where one found the ivory of Elephant in 1729" (French: endroit ou on trouv des os d'Elephant en 1729). New York: Rinehart, 1949; reprinted Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1998. If there are Cities and Other destinations listed, they may not all be at usable status or there may not be a valid regional structure and a "Get in" section describing all of the typical ways to get here. [8][9], Native Americans, including the Lenni Lenape and Iroquois, considered the Ohio and Allegheny rivers as the same, as is suggested by a New York State road sign on Interstate 86 that refers to the Allegheny River also as Ohi:yo'. The economic connection of the Ohio Country to the East was significantly increased in 1818 when the National Road being built westward from Cumberland, Maryland, reached Wheeling, Virginia, (now West Virginia), providing an easier overland connection from the Potomac River to the Ohio River. A map of the Ohio River (Black) and it's basin. Forts along the Ohio river include Fort Pitt (Pennsylvania), Fort McIntosh (Pennsylvania), Fort Randolph (West Virginia), Fort Henry (West Virginia), Fort Harmar (Ohio), Fort Washington (Ohio), and Fort-on-Shore and Fort Nelson (Kentucky). Benoist, de Morville, de Selles, and seventeen others. Gelber says the Ohio River Valley can affect the weather. For the past few months, a single senator Tommy Tuberville has blocked hundreds of promotions in the U.S. military. [57], For several decades beginning in the 1950s, the Ohio River was polluted with hundreds of thousands of pounds of PFOA, a fluoride-based chemical used in making teflon, among other things, by the DuPont chemical company from an outflow pipe at its Parkersburg, West Virginia, facility. Colonists in the Thirteen Colonies considered this one of the Intolerable Acts that contributed to the call for American Revolution the following year, which began in earnest the following year, in 1775. The Native American societies included the Iroquois (especially Seneca, Erie [to 1656], and Mingo) in western Pennsylvania; the Delaware and Seneca in southern Pennsylvania and West Virginia; the Delaware, Miami, Ottawa, Shawnee, Seneca, and Wyandot in Ohio; the Miami in Indiana; and the Delaware and Shawnee in northern Kentucky. It is inhabited by fauna and flora of both climates. As of 2014, Pittsburgh is the largest metropolitan area located on the river. The Iroquois League also claimed the region by right of conquest. In July 1787, most of Ohio Country, the southern peninsula of what is today the state of Michigan, and eastern Illinois Country were incorporated as the Territory Northwest of the River Ohio. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. The Allegheny River, left, and Monongahela River join to form the Ohio River at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the largest metropolitan area on the river. Below please see all Ohio cities and towns which are listed in alphabetical order. Where the river serves as a boundary between states today, Congress designated the entire river to belong to the states on the east and south, i.e., West Virginia and Kentucky at the time of admission to the Union, that were divided from Virginia. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area. In 1763, following its defeat in the war, France ceded its area east of the Mississippi River to Britain and its area west of the Mississippi River to Spain in the 1763 Treaty of Paris. 24 Jul. [35][36] De Lery's men found teeth weighing ten pounds (4.5kg) with a diameter of five to seven inches (130 to 180mm), tusks 11 feet (3.4m) long and 67 inches (150180mm) in diameter, and thigh bones 5 feet (1.5m) long. John Howard, a pioneer from Virginia, led a party of fiveJohn Peter Salling (a Pennsylvania German),[40] Josiah Howard (John's son), Charles Sinclair, and John Poteet (Vizt)from the Virginia mountains to the Mississippi River. The Ohio River as a whole is ranked as the most polluted river in the United States, based on 2009 and 2010 data. Rivers of America Series 39. After reaching the mouth of the Ohio, settlers would travel north on the Mississippi River to St. Louis, Missouri. Public Company "Loosely defined it includes a good portion of Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, extreme southwestern Pennsylvania, extreme northwestern West Virginia, and down to the junction of the Ohio and Mississippi rivers," Gelber says. Severe Thunderstorm Watch Issued for Ohio Valley, Enhanced Risk for Severe Storms Thursday in the Ohio. Loosely defined it includes a good portion of Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, extreme southwestern Pennsylvania, extreme northwestern West Virginia, and down to the junction of the Ohio and Mississippi rivers, Gelber says. From there, it flows northwest through Allegheny and Beaver counties, before making an abrupt turn to the south-southwest at the West VirginiaOhioPennsylvania triple-state line (near East Liverpool, Ohio; Chester, West Virginia; and Ohioville, Pennsylvania). Louisville, Kentucky, The deepest point of the Ohio River is a scour hole just below Cannelton locks and dam (river mile 720.7). They called this first official territory Illinois County, Virginia. From the rich military heritage of Granville to the natural wonders of Yellow . Today, the Ohio River is one of the most polluted rivers in the United States. Charles III Le Moyne, second Baron de Longueuil (later the governor of Montreal and interim governor of New France), commanded Fort Niagara from 1726 to 1733. Numerous battles were fought in the valley, including the French and Indian War (17541763), the last major conflict in North America before the American Revolution (17751783). Curious Cbus: How Did Ohio State Get The ZIP Code 43210? The river then turns west-northwest to form the border between Ohio and Kentucky before turning southwest again between Indiana and Kentucky, and between Illinois and Kentucky. There are hundreds of other cities, towns, villages and unincorporated populated places on the river, most of them very small. The area encompassed present-day northwestern West Virginia, Western Pennsylvania, most of Ohio, and a wedge of southeastern Indiana. The Ft. Pitt settlement later developed into the city of, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The Historical and Other Relations of Pittsburgh and the Virginias", "Addresses Delivered at the Celebration of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Battle of Bushy Run, August 5th and 6th, 1913", Ohio Lands in the History Community at RootsWeb, National Archives: Historical Documents Celebrating the 200th Anniversary of Ohio Statehood, Ohio Division of Geological Survey: Map of Original Land Subdivisions of Ohio (1.9 MB pdf), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ohio_Country&oldid=1163801560, This page was last edited on 6 July 2023, at 14:14. By 1724, Delaware Indians had established the village of Kittanning on the Allegheny River in present-day western Pennsylvania. Armed with supplies and guns from the French, the Indians launched raids against their enemies via the Kittanning Path east of the Alleghenies. In 1722, the Tuscarora, an Iroquoian-speaking tribe from the Carolinas, completed a migration to the area and were allowed to settle near the lands of the Oneida. window.__mirage2 = {petok:".wSLw64HWIgxwDpVxvkbsuicxiXpK5Z0qBWLNDyW9qk-86400-0"}; Physical Geography Ohio Valley Ohio Valley views 3,143,895 updated May 09 2018 OHIO VALLEY The Ohio River drains into a fertile basin that measures 203,000 square miles (528,101 square kilometers) stretching across Ohio, West Virginia, Indiana, Illinois, and Kentucky. ), late Archaicearly Woodland (3000200 b.c.e. You can submit your questions at wosu.org/curious. The area, however, was officially closed to European settlement by the Royal Proclamation of 1763, an attempt to preserve the western lands as territory exclusively set aside for use by Native American peoples. The Ohio takes it name from the Iroquois language and means "Great River.". [55] The bridge was rebuilt about one mile downstream and in service as the Silver Memorial Bridge in 1969. The Ohio River is formed by the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers at what is now Point State Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/ohio-valley, Kolb, Charles C. "Ohio Valley In the late 18th century, the river became the southern boundary of the Northwest Territory. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. From there, the river flows along the southern borders of Ohio, Indiana and Illinois before emptying into the Mississippi River in Cairo, Ill. Several major cities are located in the Ohio Valley. The town of Louisville was chartered in 1780, in honor of King Louis XVI of France. [60] The water depth predictions are relative to each local flood plain based upon predicted rainfall in the Ohio River basin in five reports as follows: The water levels for the Ohio River from Smithland Lock and Dam to Cairo, Illinois, are predicted by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Lower Mississippi River Forecast Center.[61]. The Silver Bridge at Point Pleasant, West Virginia collapsed into the river on December 15, 1967. The Commission also noted mercury pollution as an ongoing concern, citing a 500% increase in mercury discharges between 2007 and 2013. The forks (the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers at what is now Pittsburgh) were considered a strategic military location by colonial French and British, and later independent American military authorities. However, the date of retrieval is often important. The Business Journal Roundtable Series in Sponsored by iSynergy . at least 25,000 and among the 10 largest in the state, and whose municipal boundary comes within less than a mile of the river. Carl Perkins Bridge in Portsmouth, Ohio with Ohio River and Scioto River tributary on right. Gelber, ameteorologist with WCMH-TVNBC4, says the answer is short-hand. Take a walking tour of Julia-Ann Square Historic District in Parkersburg and marvel at the grandeur of the elegant Victorian homes. In 1753, t, HOPEWELL is the name given to a distinctive, widely shared cultural expression flourishing between a.d. 1 and 400 among locally rooted societies from, Wabash, river, c.475 mi (765 km) long, rising in Grand Lake, W Ohio, and flowing NW into Ind., then generally SW through Ind., becoming the Ind.-Ill., Louisville: History The Ohio drains parts of 14 states in four regions. Canton is a must-visit destination for sports lovers. In winter, it regularly freezes over at Pittsburgh but rarely farther south toward Cincinnati and Louisville. Water levels for the Ohio River from Smithland Lock and Dam upstream to Pittsburgh are predicted daily by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Ohio River Forecast Center. [3], The river became a primary transportation route for pioneers during the westward expansion of the early U.S. Around 1660, during a conflict known as the Beaver Wars, the Iroquois and allied tribes seized control of the Ohio Country, driving out the Shawnee and Siouan peoples. This would have adversely affected Kentucky's water supplies. 1 mile to Cleveland, OH. The river remains a major transportation artery, a distinct sectional dividing line in the United States, and a source of recreation and tourism. John Howard was extradited to France to stand trial. Mid-Atlantic? The U.S. Supreme Court held that Kentucky's jurisdiction (and, implicitly, that of West Virginia) extended only to the low-water mark of 1793 (important because the river has been extensively dammed for navigation so that the present river bank is north of the old low-water mark.) Since the "canalization" of the river in 1929, the Ohio has not been a natural free-flowing river; today it is divided into 21 discrete pools or reservoirs by 20 locks and dams for navigation and power generation. Settlement of the Ohio River Valley was aided by the federally built National Road (completed 1852), New York's Erie Canal (1825), and by Pennsylvania's Main Line Canal (1837). New York: Oxford University Press, 1977. For a brief time, until 1851, it was the world's largest suspension bridge. The fur trade flourished, making the region a coveted possession for both the French and the British. Please plunge forward and help it grow! Through its largest tributary, the Tennessee River, the basin includes several states of the southeastern U.S. [11], An earlier Miami-Illinois language name was also applied to the Ohio River, Mosopeleacipi ("river of the Mosopelea" tribe). It is the source of drinking water for five million people. In the first half of the 1700s, traders traveled the Ohio River, finding the surrounding valley a plentiful hunting ground. [5] In his Notes on the State of Virginia published in 178182, Thomas Jefferson stated: "The Ohio is the most beautiful river on earth. Take California for example. The Falls were a series of rapids where the river dropped 26 feet (7.9m) in a stretch of about 2 miles (3.2km). Anderson Township (pop. The City of Valley City is located in Medina County in the State of Ohio.Find directions to Valley City, browse local businesses, landmarks, get current traffic estimates, road conditions, and more.The Valley City time zone is Eastern Daylight Time which is 5 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). "Ohio Valley Navigable by barges its entire length of 975 miles (1,569 kilometers), the Ohio River empties into the Mississippi River at Cairo, Illinois. Municipality names are not unique: there is a village of Centerville in Gallia County and a city of Centerville in Montgomery County; there is also a city of Oakwood in Montgomery County as well as the villages of Oakwood in Cuyahoga County and Oakwood in Paulding County. The bridge had been built in 1929, and by 1967 was carrying too heavy a load for its design. General Anthony Wayne's victory at Fallen Timbers in 1794 diminished Indian attacks. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Soon many settlers traveled the Ohio River westward. The upper Ohio River formed when one of the glacial lakes overflowed into a south-flowing tributary of the Teays River. In the five centuries before European colonization, the Mississippian culture built numerous regional chiefdoms and major earthwork mounds in the Ohio Valley like the Angel Mounds near Evansville, Indiana as well as in the Mississippi Valley and the Southeast. This appeased French Canadians in Quebec but angered the colonists of the Thirteen Colonies.