466 North John Daly Road Fast Facts. 271 likes. Revenue and expense data is not available for this organization. 3001 Academy R. These are also known as bank-owned or real estate owned (REO). In 1987, Cindy and her husband moved to Maine. She has artwork on display at the Orono Public Library and has donated work for Abnaki Girl Scout fundraisers. Maine Montessori Association. Trisha Willingham Maine Roads to Quality Level 5. 2445 Main Street ams@amshq.org, Montessori for Children with Disabilities and Neurodivergences, Montessori Research Facebook Interest Group, Montessori Teachers' Association of Delaware, Association of Illinois Montessori Schools, New Jersey Montessori Association Corporation, Montessori Teachers Association of Pennsylvania, Canadian Council of Montessori Administrators, Canadian Association of Montessori Teachers. in Elementary Education from University of Maine Farmington That course features two public Montessori schoolclassrooms (Zanetti Montessori in Springfield, MA) and Ms. Volkman mentoring in those rooms. Team member Bachelor of Science in Biology from Fitchburg State College, Fitchburg, MA MMA is a non-profit educational organization. Not now. Sierra earned her Bachelor of Music Education degree in spring of 2014 from the University of Maine. 474 Chadwick St Phone: 860-658-1144, Montessori Teachers' Association of Delaware We mean it when we say we care about the environmentthat is our future. Costimate: $183/wk. Joelle Flaherty In addition to art, Valerie has been involved in her community through little league softball and Canoe City Swim Club. Its mission is to offer professional development, support and resources to Maine Montessori preschool and elementary schools and their staff with the goal of promoting high-quality Montessori education throughout the state of Maine. Cathy A. Lopez-Cooling, Head of School Made from solid spruce wood, no plywood, no veneer Sustainable Our wood is responsibly grown, harvested and processed, with FSC label Untreated No varnishes or paints, so your home stays safe and chemical free Made in Europe Designed and produced in the EU Shop our Manine Montessori Furniture Manine Montessori Wardrobe 212-358-1256 | Julia Volkman, Maitri Learnings Founder and President, has been teaching children and mentoring teachers in private andpublic schools since 1997. CAEP Certificate for Admissions & Enrollment Professionals Our lamination method is supported by data from a. In short, that means providing early care and education that is accessible and of high quality, from birth to eight, and no matter where families live in our state. We use a 5 mil laminate that extends just to the edge of the cards (not beyond) and we round the corners (toeliminate the tactile distraction of "pokey" corners and to add to their longevity). Phone: 508-872-3630, Michigan Montessori Society 25 years of experience in Educational Administration Wilmington, DE 19810 4937 E. Buckeye Road San Diego, CA 92117-3710 Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. Jackson, MS 39236 2 years nanny and lead early childhood teaching experience 192 Lower Main Street, Freeport, ME 04032. Log In. In addition to her position as Head Teacher and Education Director, she has been an active and dedicated advocate for early childhood education nationwide, and has held positions or done presentations for the American Montessori Society, Maine Montessori Association, Project Learning Tree, Project Wild, National Geographic Society, Maine Geographic Alliance, Maine Audubon, CISV, Maine Elementary Science Partnership Advisory Board, and Eastern Maine Community College Advisory Board. Martha Torrence She is a private music instructor in the Orono area, instructing over 50 students on a variety of instruments including piano, voice, and several band instruments. Her Bachelor of Arts degree is from Marymount College with a concentration in political science and a minor in art. Maine Roads to Quality Level 8 Center Based Direct Care Professional She pours her passion for learning into her teaching and believes education should always be fun. Riley grew up in Bangor but now spends most of her free time in the Katahdin Area enjoying and hiking the North Maine Woods. Community Health Education Each staff member at Pine Grove possesses that special quality of being a self-motivated learner and strives to improve their skills and knowledge in order to benefit their students and classroom. To find out how to bring professional development, coaching, and/or consulting to your organization, use the Contact Us form or call Chip directly at 207-380-3465. B. S. in Business Administration Marketing (one year in Education) from Northeastern University, Boston Phone:425-351-9371 Maria Montessori (1870-1952) pioneered a new way to teach children, by allowing them to explore and interact with their surroundings at their own pace with the teacher there to guide them. School History Education. Ronnie Binczewski Phone: 416-239-1166, Canadian Association of Montessori Teachers Maine Montessori Association (MMA) Save Share Details Contact Info MMA is a non-profit educational organization. 194. Cid Dyjak Previously, she wasa consultant for the National Center for Montessori in the Public Sector (NCMPS),a member of the Advisory Panel for the Montessori Training Center of the Northeast's Boston AMI Training initiative, a columnist for the Public School Montessorian, and an intern supervisor for the Northeast Montessori Institute (AMS). School. In 1996 he began a school Chess Club and has led several chess teams and individual students to regional and state awards and hosts the annual Martin Luther King Day Chess Tournament. Laura Mammarelli Level 4 Center Based Child Care Professional, 8th year at Pine Grove School She is excited to share her love of music with the students at the Stillwater Montessori School this year through both group music class as well as one-on-one private instruction! Maine Roads to Quality Level 5 Administrative Professional, 14th year at Pine Grove We provide the following services: Professional development workshops for teachers and assistants in August, October, . To one of the many lovely Montessori teachers I met today at the Maine Montessori Association Workshop: Email me your mailing address at spirals@gwi.net . Maine Roads to quality Level 6 Admin Professional, Director of Operations Rating histories are available for a growing number of rated organizations. Registrations received by midnight eastern US time 11/5/20 will still be eligible to attend the full conference. 32 Foreside Road, Route 88 Mary Moore Shellie has been teaching Spanish at Stillwater Montessori School since 2010. Maine Montessori Association Inc. cannot currently be evaluated by our Impact & Results methodology because either (A) it is eligible, but we have not yet received data; (B) we have not yet developed an algorithm to estimate its programmatic impact; (C) its programs are not direct services; or (D) it is not heavily reliant on contributions from individual donors.Note: The absence of a score does not indicate a positive or negative assessment, it only indicates that we have not yet evaluated the organization. 1 talking about this. Since founding the Stillwater Montessori School in 1983, Joe has served as Director and has supported and enhanced the operations, curriculum development and afterschool programming of both the primary and elementary programs at the school. We recognize that not all metrics and beacons equally predict a charitys success. Gyermeksziget Montessorivoda Personal art work and journal entries about my life as a busy Mom of three sons ranging in age from 7 years to 21 years. Versailles, KY 40383 Maine Montessori Association Revenue $2.6 M Employees 18 Primary Industries Childcare Consumer Services Top Maine Montessori Association Integrations and Technologies Here's a list of some of the top trending technologies and APIs used by Maine Montessori Association. Find tuition info, acceptance rates and reviews for 98 private schools belonging to membership associations in Maine. Bachelors of Art in Sociology with a dual minor in Writing & Art concentration from University of Vermont, Burlington Clarksville, TN 37043 Birthdate: 1929. Check back later to see if this organization has a rating history! Saloni Mathur, President camontessorialliance@gmail.com School-wide Spanish teacher She subsequently taught at several Montessori schools including two years (2008-10) in China. Montessori Lead Teaching Certification from Maine Montessori Institute, 2005 including curriculum programming. Becky Musial We would like to invite you to a series of online sessions that will be hosted by AMI. stings / Classified ads for member schools International cultural kits created by Montessori teachers available for loan Montessori advocacy Maintain a listing of our member schools Please take a look at, or better yet subscribe to our calendar below for upcoming professional development events. P.O. Amanda Fink, Vice President Phone: 2 Day Montessori Assistant Workshop, Summer, 2019 Hammond, LA 70403 . Milwaukee, WI 53234 Phone: 970-390-3941, Montessori Schools of Connecticut Volkman regularly speaks at Montessori conferences and schoolsaround theworldincluding the Spanish AMICentennary, AMI Scientific Pedagogy Group, AMS annual conferences, the Montessori Foundation, the Maine Montessori Association (keynote), the SouthCarolina Montessori Alliance (keynote), and the Wisconsin Montessori Association (keynote), among others. We completely redid the kitchen and bathroom and added an addition so we could all fit. 4953 Dundas Street West, Suite 102 Lauren earned her Montessori Elementary Credential from the Seacoast Montessori Center in Stratham, NH. Maine Montessori Association Board Member New York, NY10024 Phone: 262-363-6820, Canadian Council of Montessori Administrators Box 6283 Forgot account? She has taught art in various capacities since 2006, including teaching lessons out of her studio, filling substitute positions for Orono High School, University College of Bangor, teaching at Suzanne Smith Elementary in Levant and volunteering at Asa Adams Elementary School. Cary, NC 27511 A Vision of the Universe for the Primary Classes is a guide for teaching cosmic education to young children. Montessori Teacher Training, Polish Montessori Institute, Warsaw, Poland New Zealand Joan Raiti in Business Admin, from Saint Anselm College, in N.H.. M.Ed. Toronto, ON, Canada Area served: Philadelphia and surrounding counties Outside of the classroom Joanne enjoys walking, hiking, traveling, biking, wildflowers, reading, art and enhancing classroom materials and creating cultural kits for her classroom. Primarily Montessori. This will improve their. New teachers receive the following preliminary training: Maine Montessori Association Assistant Teacher Training new teachers attend a 2 day August foundation class in the Montessori method. texasmontessoricensus@gmail.com Currently, we require either an Accountability & Finance beacon or an Impact & Results beacon to be eligible for a Charity Navigator rating. Montessori Children's Community Alica Johnson-Grafe Heidy Lilchin Simon 908-879-6355, New York State Montessori Alliance She currently lives in Old Town, Maine with her son, his wife and granddaughter Hailey whom attends the Primary program at Stillwater Montessori School. B.S. 15 years of experience in Education Admin. 10+ years Infant/Toddler/Preschool experience Read about great schools like: Bangor Montessori School, Childlight Montessori School and Damariscotta Montessori School. Our prices reflect these fair labor costs along with the costs of environmentally-sound fabric and paper, toxin-free laminate, and inks made without ozone-depleting substances. Katherine Poyntz 2083 Equestrian Ct. Maine Montessori Association Inc. cannot currently be evaluated by our Leadership & Adaptability methodology because we have not received data from the charity regarding its leadership capacity, strategic thinking and planning, and ability to innovate or respond to changes.Note: The absence of a score does not indicate a positive or negative assessment, it only indicates that we have not yet evaluated the organization. Beginning Montessori - montessoriassociationofla Beginning Montessori Academy 3970 Maine Avenue Baldwin Park, CA 91706 Phone: (626) 338-6161 Fax: (626) 338-2770 Welcome to the Beginning Montessori Academy. Maine Montessori Association Board Member Click to go to our teacher training website. View the 2023 directory of the top ranked private preschools belonging to other montessori association(s) in Maine. She also teaches Hebrew at the University of Maine. For me, it's perfect! Quotes, photos, informational videos, handouts, and presentations that support you in your work. Ali Guagliardo Attended Montessori Assistant Teacher Training Workshop, August, 2022, Education Program Director Since then her classroom has grown and developed into a model of excellence for early childhood educators; a bright, vibrant classroom full of beautiful materials and extensive units of study that engage students and support a wide range of learning. My kids have already had hours of fun using the various parts with sensory trays (rice, beans, water). Riley Thurston Madison, WI 53716 814-327-5371, Oregon Montessori Association Of course along the way, both of her sons attended Montessori schools. P.O. Alyson is from Oregon, Ohio, and received her B.S. Columbus, OH 43227 Shellie graduated from the University of Maryland with a major in French and minor in Spanish. Over the years, Lauren has designed many Montessori materialssome of which are used nation-wide. Ratings are calculated from one or more beacon scores. Maine Montessori Association Inc. cannot currently be evaluated by our Accountability & Finance methodology because it does not e-file IRS Form 990. San Leandro, CA 94577 Jane Robinson She lives in Old Town with Joe and her two cats, and loves visiting her three children and two grandchildren. The Montessori Method is an approach to education, which guides children through the voyage of discovery. Based in Falmouth, Maine, our program offers prospecive teachers a specially designed educational experience. Teacher Training We offer certification programs for Montessori teachers. All of our products are CPSIA compliant. We print our cards on heavy weight, environmentally sound papers (not card stock which can peel away from thelaminate). B.A. 25 August2023 Bangkok, Thailand. The Bala House Montessori School Click here to search for this organization's Forms 990 on the IRS website (if any are available). 18%. That course features two public Montessori schoolclassrooms (Zanetti Montessori in Springfield, MA) and Ms. Volkman mentoring in those rooms. Maine Association for the Education of Young Children, Educate Maine/Maine Early Learning Investment Group, Maine Chapter American Academy of Pediatrics. floridamontessoripartnerships@gmail.com, The Montessori Administrators of Georgia If you wish to donate, please refresh the page. or. We keep the principle of maitri at the front of all of ourbusiness decisions. Box 23352 NOT card stock (cardstock tendsto pullawayfromthe laminate; it does not adhere well and will have a shorter life than paper cards), When you laminate, we recommend leaving a cm or so of extra laminate around the edges of the cards. Phone: 630-460-7836, United Montessori Schools of Indiana Klara van der Waal, Teacher & Spanish Teacher. WORLDWIDE Shipping - FREE shipping in Benelux and Germany for orders >150 euro, rest of EU >175 euro. - Hanna, These are perfect in my Montessori toddler community. You're faster than our page! I'm really happy with it. She has been the Artistic Director of OPL Pixie Promenade since 2008. Lauren earned a BA in English from the University of New Hampshire in 1978. Box 428 Simply enter the organization's name (Maine Montessori Association Inc.) or EIN (862418776) in the 'Search Term' field. We make sure that all of our teachers have the professional and personal support so they can best implement their classroom plans and focus on the important work of bringing learning to life. Other school association(s) 19 . Cart ID: Not Assigned, Copyright 2023 | EIN 13-4148824 | Bridge ID 3108588923, Total Revenue and Expenses - No Data Available, Salary of Key Persons - No Data Available, IRS Published Data (Business Master File) - Data Available, Data Sources (IRS Forms 990) - Data Available, How to Donate Food and Prevent Food Waste. Montessori Administrators Council of San Diego To find out more about any of the groups listed below, please contact the group directly. 161 Field Road Falmouth, ME 04105 Winfield Children's House Maine Montessori Association University of Southern Maine - MSEd in Teaching and Learning (Montessori Early Childhood) Program Resources Maine Montessori Institute An AMS-affiliated Early Childhood Education Center At Winfield Children's House 161 Field Road Falmouth, ME 04105 Nationally Certified EMT-B 312 Oakwood Ct. M. Ed. Phone: +3670 315 5077 Montessori Administrators Association. Lower Hutt We named ourselves after the Buddhistwordmaitriwhich means having a compassionate, kind heart. in Early Childhood Education from The Ohio State University. National Center for Montessori in the Public Sector (NCMPS). Rockville, MD 20852 He was a member of the Maine Air National Guard until his retirement in 2001. Sewickley, PA 15143-1849 Best Items to Donate to an Animal Shelter, Donors Prefer Charities that Earn All Four Beacons, Learn more about the BMF on the IRS website, Click here to search for this organization's Forms 990 on the IRS website. info@pnma.org, Madison Montessori Coalition They function as supportive and wise guardians, observing and working with children individually or collectively. Elizabeth Channel, Board President Our manufacturing and shipping practices are environmentally-friendly. Maine Montessori Association Inc. Is this your nonprofit? In short, that means providing early care and education that is accessible and of high quality, from birth to eight, and no matter where families live in our state. Carey Logan, President, Montessori Partnerships for Georgia c/o Central Park Montessori School Montessori Certification from New England Montessori Teacher Education Center, Newton, MA, 5th year at Pine Grove Related Pages. She began her Montessori educational career in 1988 at the Montessori Childrens House of Durham, North Carolina. Early bird registrations are now open! 2 week staff Set-up/Orientation time in late August, including workshops and professional development in areas such as: Weekly Team Meetings teachers plan out curriculum, activities, and discuss childrens progress (Head Teachers also meet with Administration every Monday to coordinate events and discuss school-wide topics.). (developed inconjunction with the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics). The walls in the main room are strawbales stacked on top of each other and covered in adobe (with pine siding on top of that outside). Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 It continues to be a relevant and modern philosphy. Theater, Emerson College Bachelor of Arts in History from University of Maine, Orono info@coloradomontessoriassociation.org 601-832-1862, New Hampshire Montessori Association Montessori State Advocacy Groups Working in concert with other Montessori proponents in your state is key to successful advocacy. B. Bay Area Montessori Association Keswick, VA 22947, Pacific Northwest Montessori Association Montessori education information from a Montessori teacher and Mom. (We still get occasional visitors looking for breakfast!) Find tuition info, acceptance rates and reviews for 5 private preschools belonging to other montessori association(s) in Maine. Anyone with an interest in the Three pillars and nine ambitious goals Execution of the strategic plan will be carried out through our three core Online and downloadable Montessori resources for educators, schools and families. She spent several years abroad in Spain, France, Mexico and Israel, increasing her knowledge of foreign languages before earning a degree from University of Maryland Law School and was a practicing attorney for many years. CityState | IRS ruling year: 2022 | EIN: 86-2418776. Phone: 919-465-2113, Cincinnati Montessori Society 10 yrs. Simsbury, CT 06070 Any registrations made between midnight 11/5 and midnight 11/6 will be eligible to attend the Saturday and Sunday sessions. Death: 2012 (82-83) Immediate Family: Daughter of Mario Montesano Montessori and Helen A. Montessori. Creative Movement. The Cobb School Thank you for the interest, for inquiring and for reading my blog! Contact Us at Enable JavaScript to view protected content. She has taught art at Stillwater Montessori School since 2011. 1239 Nehoa Street Canada, Montessori Europe Marjie Carroll Roseville, CA 95747 AMI's global network empowers teachers and communities through the holistic approach of Maria Montessori, helping all children become truly capable and productive individuals by focusing on their moral, behavioral, emotional, and intellectual development. "Discovering Montessori"- new teachers attend an on premise 30 week guidance and support class throughout the school year B.F.A. "Maine Montessori Association Assistant Teacher Training" - new teachers attend a 2 day August foundation class in the Montessori method. AMS Certified Montessori Guide, Elementary AMI Certified Auxiliary Trainer, Montessori for Dementia and Aging Lead Instructor and Co-Creator, Certified Montessori Elder Care Practitioner Course Director of the Greenspring Center for Lifelong Learning Montessori Child & Montessori Parent Swing dancer She began nannying for a Stillwater Montessori School family in October of 2015, but has been working with children of all ages since the age of 14. Stillwater Montessori School. Cathy Wilson Recently Sierra married Justin Zang and this past summer they moved into their first home right in Orono. The 2023 AMI AGM was held on14-16 April 2023 in Delft, The Netherlands. Freeport Montessori School. This course is available onlinefor free. Susan Turof Janet Weed Planning Time each teacher has time scheduled to attend to curriculum planning, parent communication, organization and set-up. Maine Montessori Association Inc. cannot currently be evaluated by our Culture & Community methodology because we have not received data from the charity regarding its Constituent Feedback or Equity Practices strategies.Note: The absence of a score does not indicate a positive or negative assessment, it only indicates that we have not yet evaluated the organization. Phone: 305-333-4671, Florida Montessori Partnerships Annie Frazer, Executive Director, Montessori Association of Hawaii Our building is made of eco-friendly strawbales, pine flooring harvested and milled from our own woods, and reclaimed beams from a mill-building. which means having a compassionate, kind heart. Ms. Volkman is a wife, mother, and meditator. 1121 Rifle Range Rd. 10+ years Montessori Preschool / Kindergarten experience we recommend the following lamination procedures: round the corners on all cards, preferably using a corner rounding machine, paste or print material on heavy weight paper (32 lb.) 4%. See more of Maine Montessori Association on Facebook. Delivery from ~delivery_from~ to ~delivery_to~, Fair-wage, Eco-happy, Right-livelihood, Woman-owned. 43283 South Range Rd. Jessica Davis Joerg Boysen 24 She earned her master's degree from Harvard University where she. Its mission is to offer professional development, support and resources to Maine Montessori preschool and elementary schools and their staff with the goal of promoting h . NYA grades on an 100-point scale and does not use proficiency-based grading in the Middle and Upper School. She feels that her job is to nurture childrens personalities so they can become independent, happy individuals in and beyond the classroom. The percentage each beacon contributes to the organizations overall rating depends on the number of beacons an organization has earned. He also coaches Orono High School Varsity Girls Soccer and Cross Country Skiing. If you would like information on inviting Ms. Volkman to speak at your event, contact us.Before coming to Montessori, Ms. Volkman worked as an instructional designer, writer, and educational consultant(developing educational programs for physicians and business professionals). New construction. 2 day Montessori Assistant Teacher Training Workshop, Summer, 2013 We're best known for the furniture we produce under our own brand. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Undergrad course work at Salem State College, Salem, MA You'll receive a 5% discount on your first order . Right From the Start All Rights Reserved Enable JavaScript to view protected content. 27 Conshohocken State Road Classified cards in over 28 languages, plus other language materials. 65830 Kriftel School colors are orange and black, and the mascot is the panther. 1418 Sunderland Lane, OR See something wrong? Association Montessori Internationale | We connect Montessori to the world. Maine Updates Sorry, no Maine updates available right now. Dearborn Heights, MI 48127 The flooring is original pine milled from the woods outback and the beamswere reclaimed from an old mill building. Jana Morgan Herman, President Cornerspring Montessori School ~ Belfast, ME. The official home of the American Montessori Society's blog and quarterly magazine. Denver, CO 80047 Maine Montessori Association is a regional membership organization that is committed to promoting and supporting Montessori education in Maine. Below are some key data points from the Exempt Organization IRS Business Master File (BMF) for this organization. Level 7 Center Based Care Professional, 7th year at Pine Grove Preschool. Here's a list of some of the top trending technologies and APIs used by Maine Montessori Association. Use the tool below to select different beacons to see how the weighting shifts when only one, two, or three beacons are earned. We provide the following services: Professional development workshops for teachers and assistants in August, October, and March Two day assistant training in August Annual administrators forum Join us in person or online for high-quality professional development events that will support your work as a Montessori educator or aspiring educator. Montessori Teachers Association of Pennsylvania, (MT-PA Inc.) Marie Conti Senior Director of Community and Events - American Montessori Society Greater Philadelphia 1K followers 500+ connections Join to view profile American Montessori Society Harvard. as a School Psychological Service Provider Foreclosures. PO Box 14183 Phone: 916-771-3889, Colorado Montessori Association Maitri Learning has evolved with the help, guidance, and input of many extraordinary individuals. Art Education, University of Maine, Orono Montessori Organizations New Jersey Montessori Association Corporation (NJMAC) Email: Beverly Smith, President Articles About New Jersey Wildflower schools are growing and spreading This article appears in the Fall 2019 issue of MontessoriPublic Print Edition. B.F.A from Maine College of Art Duna Strachan Newmarket, ON L3Y 3C8 B.A. Falmouth, ME 04105 1 West 91st Street Phone: 503-740-8773, Greater Pittsburgh Montessori Society Click heretoreadmore. Ms.Volkman earned her AMI 3 to 6+ diploma from the Montreal Montessori Training Centre, a bilingual program. in 2004. Lorna Cohen She is a working artist specializing in painting, photography and papier machet. Joe is actively involved in Maine Montessori Association, American Montessori Society, CISV and officiates high school soccer and swimming. to try again. What Are the Main Features of Montessori Education. Riley lives in Bangor and is delighted for the opportunity to be working at Stillwater Montessori School, and is extremely excited to see how the year goes! Rachael Proulx Note that many of the groups offer professional development events that qualify for the AMS Professional Development Requirement. Phone: 610-664-6767 Stop by anytime and we're happy to give you a tour. Educational Consultant . Phone: 217-649-8525, Montessori Aotearoa of New Zealand These opportunities include regular meetings between the administration and each team, mentoring and peer coaching programs, workshops and seminars. Montessori Heads Group Montessori Schools of Maryland Nancy Anselm 11820 Parklawn Drive, Suite 230 Rockville, MD 20852 Phone: 301-230-0901 . Martha Teien, President Our outreach programmes span the globe, bringing Montessori to more children and working to further the rights, education, and welfare of children. Joanne Alex Carol Ford MPPI is a joint collaboration of the American Montessori Society (AMS) and the Association Montessori International (AMI/USA) 2023 Montessori Public Policy . BA in Studio Art with double minor in Psychology and Art History at University of Maine, Orono Montessori education values the development of the whole childphysical, social, emotional, cognitive. Denise Monnier And now, it's a great home for us! Bachelors of Fine Art, Maine College of Art, Portland, ME Phone: 301-230-0901, Montessori Schools of Massachusetts UMSI President, Kentucky Montessori Alliance 99 Callan Avenue Subscribe to our mailing list for promotions, product launches, and more.